Genetics of endometriosis

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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This paper examines the genetic factors associated with endometriosis, a complex gynecological condition.

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Abstract

Endometriosis long has been recognized as showing heritable tendencies, with recurrence risks of 5% to 7% for first-degree relatives. The risk indicates that polygenic and multifactorial etiology is far more likely to be the cause than mendelian inheritance. The current task is to determine the number and location of genes responsible for endometriosis. Molecular advances of the past decade make identification and elucidation of these genes a reality. The authors review the basis for concluding that endometriosis is a genetic disorder of polygenic/multifactorial inheritance. Genome-wide strategies for identifying causative genes are considered and available data on association or linkage to putative candidate genes systematically reviewed.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Genes Genes Genetic Techniques Genetic Techniques Humans Humans

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (94)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-15T06:08:49.021275+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:00:58.458861+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK