Measurable serum markers of oxidative stress response in women with endometriosis
Observational
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This study investigated serum markers of oxidative stress response in women with endometriosis to identify potential diagnostic indicators.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the hypothesis of increased systemic oxidative stress in patients with endometriosis.
SETTING: Tertiary care university hospital.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
PATIENT(S): Sixty-six women of reproductive age undergoing laparoscopy.
INTERVENTION(S): All women were investigated for endometriotic foci during laparoscopy. Forty-five women had laparoscopically and histologically confirmed endometriosis, and 21 women did not have endometriosis.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Four markers of oxidative stress were assessed in the serum of each patient: heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), HSP70b', thioredoxin (TRX), and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA).
RESULT(S): Mean serum HSP 70b' level was higher in patients with endometriosis compared with controls (0.178 ng/mL, SD 0.103, and 0.135 ng/mL, SD 0.014, respectively). The disease stage did not affect HSP70b' levels. Heat shock protein 70, IMA, and TRX levels did not differ between patients with endometriosis and controls. Women with a history of arterial hypertension had higher mean IMA levels compared with women with normal blood pressure independently of the presence of endometriosis (106.7 [SD 25.4] U/mL and 85.0 [SD 11.5] U/mL, respectively).
CONCLUSION(S): Endometriosis is associated with increased systemic oxidative stress. The implication of increased systemic oxidative stress in disease progression or the association with other oxidative stress-related pathologic conditions needs to be addressed in further studies.
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- Overview and Updates on the Role of Genetic Variants in Endometriosis Susceptibility and Pathogenesis 2026
- Ferroptosis and oxidative stress in endometriosis: A systematic review of the literature 2024
- Metabolomics analysis of follicular fluid in ovarian endometriosis women receiving progestin-primed ovary stimulation protocol for in vitro fertilization 2023
- A cohort study on IVF outcomes in infertile endometriosis patients: the effects of rapamycin treatment 2023
- Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and therapeutic efficacy of neroli oil in rats with endometriotic lesions 2023
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- The role of dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis for the evaluation of oxidative stress in endometriosis patients 2022
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- Emerging hallmarks of endometriosis metabolism: A promising target for the treatment of endometriosis 2022
- Association of Endometriosis and Oxidative Stress 2022
- A novel theory implicating hypochlorous acid as the primary generator of angiogenesis, infertility, and free iron in endometriosis 2022
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- Evaluation of serum cancer antigen 125, resistin, leptin, homocysteine, and total antioxidant capacity in rat model of endometriosis treated with Curcumin 2019
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