Noninvasive diagnosis of endometriosis: Review of current peripheral blood and endometrial biomarkers
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This review examines current peripheral blood and endometrial biomarkers for the noninvasive diagnosis of endometriosis.
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Abstract
A noninvasive biomarker-based test could help shorten the diagnostic delay for endometriosis. The most investigated biomarker sources are peripheral blood and endometrium. Discovery of endometriosis biomarkers is often hypothesis-driven, i.e. when one or a few biomarkers are investigated based on their role in the disease pathogenesis. Alternatively, a hypothesis-generating approach has been followed using the "omics" technologies. A variety of biomarkers for endometriosis have been investigated, but no biomarker has been validated for clinical use. Many challenges lie ahead in the endometriosis biomarker field. In the future, harmonized collection and reporting methods should allow large-scale international collaboration for highly powered studies.
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Cited by (41)
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- DSOG Guideline Bulletin: Diagnostic approach for patients with endometriosis 2024
- Determination of Serum Arginase-1 Concentrations and Serum Arginase Activity for the Non-Invasive Diagnosis of Endometriosis 2024
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