Cyclic changes of peritoneal fluid parameters in normal and infertile patients

Obstetrics and gynecology · 1987 · vol. 69(3 Pt 1) , pp. 416–8 · PMID:3822290 · W159991426
Observational OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 52 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-06 ⓘ

This study found that peritoneal fluid volume and macrophage count varied by diagnostic group and cycle week, with higher postovulatory volumes and elevated macrophages in endometriosis patients.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

This study compared peritoneal fluid volume, macrophage count, and macrophage concentration by diagnosis and cycle week of 426 patients undergoing laparoscopy. Patient diagnosis and cycle week had no significant interaction. Peritoneal fluid volume was dependent upon cycle week and diagnostic group, but macrophage count depended only upon diagnostic group. Endometriosis was associated with a significantly elevated total number of macrophages. Postovulatory peritoneal fluid volumes were significantly higher than preovulatory values. Cyclic and postovulatory differences in peritoneal fluid volume support proposed pathophysiologic roles.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Ascitic Fluid Infertility, Female Menstrual Cycle Menstrual Cycle Ascitic Fluid Ascitic Fluid Cell Count Cell Count Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Macrophages Macrophages Macrophages

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:09:50.462052+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:42:38.566202+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK