Differential interleukin-6 messenger ribonucleic acid expression and its distribution pattern in eutopic and ectopic endometrium

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This study measured interleukin-6 (IL-6) messenger RNA (mRNA) in paired eutopic and ectopic endometrium samples, finding significantly higher IL-6 mRNA expression in ectopic tissues.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the concentration and distribution pattern of interleukin-6-producing cells in ectopic and eutopic endometrium. DESIGN: Collection of both tissues at the proliferative cycle phase. SETTING: A university endocrinology and laparoscopy program. PATIENT(S): Twelve samples from six women were obtained at operative laparoscopy in the proliferative phase of each woman's cycle. INTERVENTION(S): Paired sampling of ectopic (n = 6) and eutopic endometrium (n = 6). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Concentration of IL-6 messenger RNA (mRNA) was measured by real-time RT-PCR, and its distribution was determined by in situ RT-PCR. RESULT(S): In vitro RT-PCR analysis showed distinct bands at 234 bp and 115 bp for IL-6 mRNA in eutopic and ectopic endometrium and in placenta as positive control. Real-time RT-PCR indicated significantly higher expression of IL-6 in tissue with endometriosis than in tissue without. In all 12 samples subjected to in situ RT-PCR, positive signals of IL-6 mRNA were observed in cytoplasm of epithelial and stroma cells of ectopic and eutopic endometrium tissue. CONCLUSION(S): The significant IL-6 mRNA increase in endometriosis compared with in eutopic endometrium may play a role in the development of endometriosis and may provide new directions for endometriosis research.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometrium Interleukin-6 RNA, Messenger Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Female Female Gene Expression Regulation Gene Expression Regulation Humans Humans Interleukin-6 Interleukin-6

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References (47)

Cited by (15)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-13T06:10:10.580696+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:04:47.165929+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK