Management of Endometriosis
Endometriosis treatments are pharmacological and surgical, aiming for symptom relief and fertility improvement as no cure currently exists.
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This chapter reviews management of endometriosis, describing treatment approaches in broad categories of pharmacological and surgical methods while emphasizing that the disease’s etiology is not fully established. It argues that because no current therapy can prevent or cure endometriosis, treatment is instead directed toward symptom relief and/or improving fertility outcomes, and that evaluation of options should consider effects on pain and infertility to reflect quality of life. A stated limitation is that the uncertain etiology means none of the available treatments can provide cure or prevention. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it provides an overview of pharmacological and surgical treatment goals and evaluation criteria for symptom relief and fertility.
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