Heritability and candidate genes for endometriosis
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⤵ 24 in-corpus citations
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This study investigated the heritability of endometriosis and identified candidate genes associated with the condition.
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Abstract
Endometriosis is inherited in polygenic/multifactorial fashion, with recurrence risks of 5-7% for first-degree relatives. The current task is to determine the number and location of causative genes. This review initially supports the basis for polygenic/multifactorial inheritance and then outlines genome-wide strategies for identifying causative genes. Potential candidate genes are surveyed, and discrepant results emphasized. Finally, a hypothesis for endometriosis, having a multi-step pathogenesis analogous to the pathogenesis of neoplasia, is considered.
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Cited by (23)
- Pathophysiological Basis of Endometriosis-Linked Stress Associated with Pain and Infertility: A Conceptual Review 2020
- Pathogenesis of Bowel Endometriosis 2020
- The nervous system and genomics in endometriosis 2018
- A current view of the role of epigenetic changes in the aetiopathogenesis of endometriosis 2015
- Heritability of endometriosis 2015
- The codon 72 polymorphism of the TP53 gene and endometriosis risk: a meta-analysis 2015
- Matrix metalloproteinases’s association of polymorphisms of MMP3 and MMP9 with development of genital endometriosis 2014
- Risk Factors for Endometriosis in a German Case-Control Study 2011
- The emerging role of epigenetics in the aetiology of endometriosis. 2011
- Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 4G/5G polymorphism and susceptibility to endometriosis in the Italian population 2009
- Analysis of p53 codon 72 gene polymorphism in Brazilian patients with endometriosis 2009
- Genetic alterations of HOXA10 and their effect on the severity of endometriosis in a Taiwanese 2008
- Endometrial-peritoneal interactions during endometriotic lesion establishment 2008
- Genetic alterations of HOXA10 and their effect on the severity of endometriosis in a Taiwanese population 2008
- Menstrual effluent in endometriosis shows no difference in volume, VEGF-A, MMP2 and MMP9 or sFLT 2006
- The relationship between microvessel density, proliferative activity and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor-A and its receptors in eutopic endometrium and endometriotic lesions 2006
- Macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression in the intrauterine endometrium of women with endometriosis varies with disease stage, infertility status, and pelvic pain 2006
- GSTM1, GSTT1 and CYP1A1 detoxification gene polymorphisms and their relationship with advanced stages of endometriosis in South Indian women 2005
- Multivariate genetic analysis of chronic pelvic pain and associated phenotypes 2005
- Where are the genes that cause endometriosis? 2005
- Quantitative DNA perturbations of p53 in endometriosis: analysis of American and Icelandic cases 2005
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- Serum and endometrial markers 2004
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-20T06:13:28.455750+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:02:06.159351+00:00
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