Endometriose

In: Klinische Endokrinologie für Frauenärzte · 2005 · pp. 495–510 · doi:10.1007/3-540-26406-x_20 · W4206515152
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This collection of research references covers surgical treatments, hormonal therapy, and genetic factors associated with endometriosis, as well as its impact on infertility and cancer risk.

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This paper appears to be an “Endometriose” chapter or literature compilation rather than a single empirical study, listing many cited investigations on topics such as diagnosis, surgery, infertility, hormonal therapies, genetics, and molecular mechanisms in endometriosis. Because the provided text contains only bibliographic entries and no study design, population, results, or explicit limitations of the chapter itself are stated, a key finding cannot be extracted from the supplied content. The main caveat is that the excerpt does not include any methods or outcomes for the chapter as a whole, so evidence cannot be interpreted directly. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it is a chapter/literature overview compiling research across the endometriosis field, within which adenomyosis is not explicitly discussed in the provided excerpt.

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Access this chapter Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout Purchases are for personal use only Preview Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF. Literatur Adamson GD, Pasta DJ (1994) Surgical treatment of endometriosis-associated infertility: meta-analysis compared with survival analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 171:1488 Adamson GD, Subak LL, Pasta DJ et al. (1992) Comparison of CO2 laser laparoscopy with laparotomy for treatment of endometriomata. Fertil Steril 57:965 American Society for Reproductive Medicine (1997) Revised American Society for Reproductive Medicine classification of endometriosis: 1996. Fertil Steril 67:817 Arici A, Oral E, Bukulmez O et al. (1996) The effect of endometriosis on implantation: results from the Yale University in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer program. Fertil Steril 65: 603 Balasch J, Creus M, Fabregues F et al. (1997) Pentoxifylline versus placebo in the treatment of infertility associated with minimal or mild endometriosis: a pilot randomized clinical trial. Hum Reprod 12:2046 Baranova H, Bothorishvilli R, Canis M et al. (1997) Glutathione S-transferase M1 gene polymorphism and susceptibility to endometriosis in a French population. Mol Hum Reprod 3: 775–780 Baranova H, Canis M, Ivaschenko T et al. (1999) Possible involvement of arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2, glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1 genes in the development of endometriosis. Mol Hum Reprod 5:636–641 Barbieri RL (1992) Hormonal therapy of endometriosis. Infertil Reprod Med Clin N Am 3:187 Bateman BG, Kolp LA, Mills S (1994) Endoscopic versus laparotomy management of endometriomas. Fertil Steril 62: 690 Bayer SR, Seibel MM, Saffan DS et al. (1988) Efficacy of danazol treatment for minimal endometriosis in infertile women: a prospective, randomized study. J Reprod Med 33: 179 Beretta P, Franchi M, Ghezzi F et al. (1998) Randomized clinical trial of two laparoscopic treatments of endometriomas: cystectomy versus drainage and coagulation. Fertil Steril 70: 1176 Borsellino G, Buonaguidi A, Veneziano S et al. (1993) Endometriosis of the large intestine. A report of two clinical cases. Minerva Ginecol 45: 443 Brinton LA, Gridley G, Persson I et al. (1997) Cancer risk after a hospital discharge diagnosis of endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 176: 572 Bromham DR, Booker MW, Rose GL et al. (1995) Updating the clinical experience in endometriosis — the European perspective. Brit J Obstet Gynaecol 102: 12 Brosens I (1992) Pelvic endometriosis. Some pathophysiological and clinical conditions. Rev Med Suisse Romande 112: 787 Bruner KL, Matrisian LM, Rodgers WH et al. (1997) Suppression of matrix metalloproteinases inhibits establishment of ectopic lesions by human endometrium in nude mice. J Clin Invest 99: 2851 Busacca M, Marana R, Caruana M et al. (1999) Recurrence of ovarian endometrioma after laparoscopic excision. Am J Obstet Gynecol 180: 519 Cameron IC, Rogers S, Collins MC, Reed MW (1995) Intestinal endometriosis: presentation, investigation, and surgical management. Int J Colorectal Dis 10: 83 Canis M, Pouly JL, Wattiez A et al. (1992) Incidence of bilateral adnexal disease in severe endometriosis (revised American Fertility Society [AFS], stage IV): should a stage V be included in the AFS classification. Fertil Steril 57: 691 Chapron C, Jacob S, Dubuisson JB et al. (2001) Laparoscopically assisted vaginal management of deep endometriosis infiltrating the rectovaginal septum. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 80: 349 Chillik CF, Acosta AA, Garcia JE et al. (1985) The role of in vitro fertilization in infertile patients with endometriosis. Fertil Steril 44: 56 Crosignani PG, Vercellini P (1995) Conservative surgery for severe endometriosis: should laparotomy be abandoned definitively? Hum Reprod 10: 2412 Crosignani PG, Vercellini P, Biffignandi F et al. (1996) Laparoscopy versus laparotomy in conservative surgical treatment for severe endometriosis. Fertil Steril 66: 706 Cullen TS (1914) Adenomyoma of the rectovaginal septum. JAMA 62: 835 Denekamp J (1984) Vascular endothelium as the vulnerable element in tumours. Acta Radiol Oncol 23: 217 Dicker D, Goldman JA, Levy T, Feldberg D et al. (1992) The impact of long-term gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue treatment on preclinical abortions in patients with severe endometriosis undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer. Fertil Steril 57: 597 Dmowski WP, Rana N, Michalowska J et al. (1995) The effect of endometriosis, its stage and activity, and of autoantibodies on in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer success rates. Fertil Steril 63: 555 Donnez J, Nisolle M, Casanas F (1993) Endoscopic surgery. Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol 7: 839 Donnez J, Nisolle M, Casanas-Roux F et al. (1996a) Stereometrie evaluation of peritoneal endometriosis and endometriotic nodules of the rectovaginal septum. Hum Reprod 11: 224 Donnez J, Nisolle M, Gillet N et al. (1996b) Large ovarian endometriomas. Hum Reprod 11: 641 Donnez J, Nisolle M, Smoes P et al. (1996c) Peritoneal endometriosis and «endometriotic« nodules of the rectovaginal septum are two different entities. Fertil Steril 66: 362 Donnez J, Nisolle M, Gillerot S et al. (1997) Rectovaginal septum adenomyotic nodules: a series of 500 cases. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 104: 1014 Donnez J, Smoes P, Gillerot S et al. (1998) Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in endometriosis. Hum Reprod 13: 1686 Duleba AJ (1997) Diagnosis of endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 24: 331 Evers JLH (1997) Do all women have endometriosis? Reflection on pathogenesis. In: Minaguchi H, Sugimoto O (eds) Endometriosis today — Advances in research and practice. Parthenon, New York London, p14 Fedele L, Arcaini L, Bianchi S et al. (1989a) Comparison of cyproterone acetate and danazol in the treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 73: 1000 Fedele L, Bianchi S, Viezzoli T et al. (1989b) Gestrinone versus danazol in the treatment of endometriosis. Fertil Steril 51: 781 Fedele L, Bianchi S, Marchini M et al. (1992a) Superovulation with human menopausal gonadotropins in the treatment of infertility associated with minimal or mild endometriosis: a controlled randomized study. Fertil Steril 58: 28 Fedele L, Parazzini F, Rasici E et al. (1992b) Buserelin acetat versus expectant management in the treatment of infertility associated with minimal or mild endometriosis: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 166: 1345 Fishman A, Demirel D, Laucirica R et al. (1996) Malignant tumors arising in endometriosis: clinical-pathological study and flow cytometry analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 70: 69. Geber S, Paraschos T, Atkinson G et al. (1995) Results of IVF in patients with endometriosis: the severity of the disease does not affect outcome, or the incidence of miscarriage. Hum Reprod 10: 1507 Gestrinone Italian Study Group (1996) Gestrinone versus a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist for the treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study. Fertil Steril 66: 911 Hadfield RM, Manek S, Weeks DE and the OXEGENE Collaborative Group (2001) Linkage and association studies of the relationship between endometriosis and genes encoding the detoxification enzymes GSTM1, GSTT1 and CYP1A1. Mol Hum Reprod 11: 1073–1078 Halme J, Becker S, Haskill S (1987) Altered maturation and function of peritoneal macrophages: possible role in pathogenesis of endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 156: 783 Halme J, Hammond MG, Hulka JF et al. (1984a) Retrograde menstruation in healthy women and in patients with endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 64: 151 Halme J, Becker S, Wing R (1984b) Accentuated cyclic activation of peritoneal macrophages in patients with endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 148: 85 Heaps JM, Nieberg RK, Berek JS (1990) Malignant neoplasms arising in endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 75: 1023 Hillemanns P, Weingandt H, Stepp H et al. (2000) Assessment of 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced porphyrin fluorescence in patients with peritoneal endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 183: 52 Hornstein MD, Surrey ES, Weisberg GW, Casino LA (1998) Leuprolide acetate depot and hormonal add-back in endometriosis: a 12-month study. Lupron Add-Back Study Group. Obstet Gynecol 91: 16 Hornstein MD, Yuzpe AA, Burry KA et al. (1995) Prospective randomized double-blind trial of 3 versus 6 months of nafarelin therapy for endometriosis associated pelvic pain. Fertil Steril 63: 955 Howell R, Edmonds DK, Dowsett M et al. (1995) Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue (goserelin) plus hormone replacement therapy for the treatment of endometriosis: a randomized controlled trial. Fertil Steril 64: 474 Inoue M, Kobayashi Y, Honda I et al. (1992) The impact of endometriosis on the reproductive outcome of infertile patients. Am J Obstet Gynecol 167: 278 Jansen RPS, Russell P (1986) Nonpigmented endometriosis: clinical, laparoscopic, and pathologic definition. Am J Obstet Gynecol 155: 1154 Kennedy S (1998) The genetics of endometriosis. J Reprod Med 43: 263 Kiesel L, Lengerke C, Mielke G, Wallwiener D (2000) DeIndikationen zur add-back Therapie bei Einsatz der GnRH-Analoga. In: Mettler L (Hrsg) Endometriose, pmi, Frankfurt, S 258 Kinkel K, Chapron C, Balleyguier C et al. (1999) Magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of deep endometriosis. Hum Reprod 14: 1080 Kistner RW (1958) The use of newer progestins in the treatment of endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 75: 264 Kistner RW (1959) Treatment of endometriosis by inducing pseudopregnancy with ovarian hormones. Fertil Steril 10: 539 Kitawaki J, Kusuki I, Koshiba H et al. (1999) Detection of aromatase cytochrome P-450 in endometrial biopsy specimens as a diagnostic test for endometriosis. Fertil Steril 72: 1100 Kodama H, Fukuda J, Karube H et al. (1996) Benefit of in vitro fertilization treatment for endometriosis-associated infertility. Fertil Steril 66: 974 Köhler G, Lorenz G (1991) Zur Korrelation von endoskopischem und histologischem Bild der Endometriose. Endometriose 9: 42 Kokorine I, Marbaix E, Henriet P et al. (1996) Focal cellular origin and regulation of interstitial collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-1) are related to menstrual breakdown in the human endometrium. J Cell Sci 109: 2151 Kokorine I, Nisolle M, Donnez J et al. (1997) Expression of interstitial collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-1) is related to the activity of human endometriotic lesions. Fertil Steril 68: 246 Koninckx PR, Martin DC (1992) Deep endometriosis: a consequence of infiltration or retraction or possibly adenomyosis externa? Fertil Steril 58: 924 Kressin Ph, Moubayed P, Diedrich K, Malik E (2001) Expression of angiopoietin 2 in endometriotic lesions. Hum Reprod 16 (abstract book 1): 171 Küpker W, Schultze-Mosgau A, Diedrich K (1998) Paracrinechanges in the peritoneal environment of women with endometriosis. Hum Reprod Update 4: 719 Kurman RJ, Kaminski PF, Norris HJ (1985) The behavior of endometrial hyperplasia. A long-term study of «untreated« hyperplasia in 170 patients. Cancer 56: 403 Lemay A, Maheux R, Huot C et al. (1988) Efficacy of intranasal or subcutaneous luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist inhibition of ovarian function in the treatment of endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 158: 233 Leyendecker G, Kunz G, Noe M et al. (1998) Endometriosis: a dysfunction and disease of the archimetra. Hum Reprod Update 4: 752 Lindsay PC, Shaw RW, Bennink HJ, Kicovic P (1996) The effect of add-back treatment with tibolone (Livial) on patients treated with the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist triptorelin (Decapeptyl). Fertil Steril 65: 342 Malik E, Berg C, Meyhöfer-Malik A et al. (2000) Fluorescence diagnosis of endometriosis using 5-aminolevulinic acid. Surg Endosc 14: 452 Malik E, Kressin P, Buchweitz O et al. (2002) Endometriose und Aktivität. Der Gynäkologe 35: 232 Marcoux S, Maheux R, Berube S (1997) Laparoscopic surgery in infertile women with minimal or mild endometriosis. Canadian Collaborative Group on Endometriosis. N Engl J Med 337: 217 Martin DC (1997) Cancer and endometriosis: do we need to be concerned? Semin Reprod Endocrinol 15: 319 Martin DC, Diamond MP (1986) Operative laparoscopy: comparison of lasers with other techniques. Curr Prob Obstet Gynecol Fertil 9: 564 Martin DC, Hubert GD, Van der Zwaag R, El-Zeky FA (1989) Laparoscopic appearence of peritoneal endometriosis. Fertil Steril 51: 63 Matson PL, Yovich JL (1986) The treatment of infertility associated with endometriosis by in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 46: 432 Mc Laren J, Prentice A, Charnock-Jones DS, Smith SK (1996) Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentrations are elevated in peritoneal fluid of women with endometriosis. Hum Reprod 11: 220 Milingos S, Loutradis D, Kallipolitis G et al. (1999) Comparison of laparoscopy with laparotomy for the treatment of extensive endometriosis with large endometriomata. J Gynecol Surg 15: 131 Moghissi KS, Schlaff WD, Olive DL et al. (1998) Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) with or without hormone replacement therapy for the treatment of endometriosis. Fertil Steril 69: 1056 Moore J, Kennedy S, Prentice A (2000) Modern combined oral contraceptives for pain associated with endometriosis (Cochrane review). In: The Cochrane Library 1. Oxford: Update Software Mostoufizadeh M, Scully RE (1980) Malignant tumors arising in endometriosis. Clin Obstet Gynecol 23: 951 Murphy AA, Green WR, Bobbie D et al. (1986) Unsuspected endometriosis documented by scanning electron microscopy in visually normal peritoneum. Fertil Steril 46: 522 Nisolle M, Casanas-Roux BS, Anaf V et al. (1993) Morphometric study of the stromal vascularization in peritoneal endometriosis. Fertil Steril 59: 681 Nothnick WB (2001) Treating endometriosis as an autoimmune disease. Fertil Steril 76: 223 Nothnick WB, Curry TE, Vernon MW (1994) Immunomodulation of rat endometriotic implant growth and protein production. Am J Reprod Immunol 31: 151 Oehninger S, Acosta AA, Kreiner D et al. (1988) In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF/ET): an established and successful therapy for endometriosis. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf 5: 249 Olivennes F, Feldberg D, Liu HC et al. (1995) Endometriosis: a stage by stage analysis — the role of in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 64: 392 Oosterlynck DJ, Cornillie FJ, Waer M et al. (1991) Women with endometriosis show a defect in natural killer activity resulting in a decreased cytotoxicity to autologous endometrium. Fertil Steril 56: 45 Oosterlynck DJ, Meulemann C, Sobis H et al. (1993) Angiogenic activity of peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis. Fertil Steril 59: 778 Overton CE, Lindsay PC, Johal B et al. (1994) A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of luteal phase dydrogesterone (Duphaston) in women with minimal to mild endometriosis. Fertil Steril 62: 701 Pagidas K, Falcone T, Hemmings R, Miron P (1996) Comparison of reoperation for moderate (stage III) and severe (stage IV) endometriosis-related infertility with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer. Fertil Steril 65: 791 Parazzini F (1999) Ablation of lesions or no treatment in minimal-mild endometriosis in infertile women: a randomized trial. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio dell’Endometriosi. Hum Reprod 14: 1332 Pittaway DE, Vernon C, Fayez JA (1985) Spontaneous abortion in women with endometriosis. Am Fert Soc, Ann Meeting Abstract 90 Portuondo JA, Herrán C, Echanojauregui AD, Riego AG (1982) Peritoneal flushing and biopsy in laparoscopically diagnosed endometriosis. Fertil Steril 38: 538 Possover M, Diebolder H, Plaul K, Schneider A (2000) Laparoscopically assisted vaginal resection of rectovaginal endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 96: 304 Prentice A, Deary AJ, Bland E (2000a) Progestagens and anti-progestagens for pain associated with endometriosis (Cochrane review). In: The Cochrane Library 1. Oxford: Update Software Prentice A, Deary AJ, Goldbeck-Wood S et al. (2000b) Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis (Cochrane review). In: The Cochrane Library 1. Oxford: Update Software Redwine DB (1987) Age-related evolution in color appearance of endometriosis. Fertil Steril 48: 1062 Redwine DB (1999) Ovarian endometriosis: a marker for more extensive pelvic and intestinal disease. Fertil Steril 72: 310 Redwine DB, Wright JT (2001) Laparoscopic treatment of complete obliteration of the cul-de-sac associated with endometriosis: long-term follow-up of en bloc resection. Fertil Steril 76: 358 Redwine DB, Yocom LB (1990) A serial section study of visually normal pelvic peritoneum in patients with endometriosis. Fertil Steril 54: 648 Reich H, McGIynn F, Salvat J (1991) Laparoscopic treatment of cul-de-sac obliteration secondary to retrocervical deep fibrotic endometriosis. J Reprod Med 36: 516 Rock JA, Markham SM (1992) Pathogenesis of endometriosis. Lancet 340: 1264 Saaristo A, Karpanen T, Alitalo K (2000) Mechanisms of angiogenesis and their use in the inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis. Oncogene 19: 6122 Sampson JA (1921) Perforating hemorrhagic (chocolate) cysts of the ovary. Arch Surg 3: 245 Sampson JA (1924) Benign and malignant endometrial implants in the peritoneal cavity and their relationship to certain ovarian tumors. Surg Gynecol Obstet 38: 287 Sampson JA (1925) Endometrial carcinoma of the ovary, arising in endometrial tissue in that organ. Arch Surg 10: 1 Sampson JA (1927) Peritoneal endometriosis due to dissemination of endometrial tissue into the peritoneal cavity. Am J Obstet Gynecol 14: 422 Schweppe KW (1985) Endometriose und Ovarfunktion. Endometriose 3: 56 Schweppe KW (1989) Ätiologie, Histologic und Pathophysiologie der Endometriose. In: Schindler AE, Schweppe KW (Hrsg) Endometriose — neue Therapiemöglichkeiten durch Buserelin. De Gruyter, Berlin A 3 Scott RB (1953) Malignant change in endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol 2: 283 Shifren JL, Tseng JF, Zaloudek CJ et al. (1996) Ovarian steroid regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in the human endometrium: Implications for angiogenesis during the menstrual cycle and in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81: 3112 Shroen D (1690) Disputatio Inauguralis Medica de Ulceribus Uteri. Jena: Krebs: 6 Simon C, Gutierrez A, Vidal A et al. (1994) Outcome of patients with endometriosis in assisted reproduction: results from in-vitro fertilization and oocyte donation. Hum Reprod 9: 725 Smith SK (1996) Vascular endothelial growth factor and the endometrium. Hum Reprod 11: 56 Soliman S, Daya S, Collins J, Jarrell J (1993) A randomized trial of in vitro fertilization versus conventional treatment for infertility. Fertil Steril 59: 1239 Stern RC, Dash R, Bentley RC et al. (2001) Malignancy in endometriosis: frequency and comparison of ovarian and extraovarian types. Int J Gynecol Pathol 20: 133 Stovall TG, Ling FW (1988) Splenosis: report of a case and review of the literature. Obstet Gynecol Surv 43: 69 Takayama K, Zeitoun K, Gunby RT et al. (1998) Treatment of severe postmenopausal endometriosis with an aromatase inhibitor. Fertil Steril 69: 709 Taylor RN, Ryan IP, Moore ES et al. (1997) Angiogenesis and macrophage activation in endometriosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 828: 194 Telimaa S (1988) Danazol and medroxprogesterone acetate inefficacious in the treatment of infertility in endometriosis. Fertil Steril 50: 872 Telimaa S, Puolakka J, Ronnberg L, Kauppila A (1987a) Placebo-controlled comparison of danazol and high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of endometriosis. Gynecol Endocrinol 1: 13 Telimaa S, Ronnberg L, Kauppila A (1987b) Placebo-controlled comparison of danazol and high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of endometriosis after conservative surgery. Gynecol Endocrinol 1: 363 Thomas EJ, Cooke ID (1987) Successful treatment of asymptomatic endometriosis: does it benefit infertile women? Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 294: 1117 Treloar SA, O’Connor DT, O’Connor VM, Martin NG (1999) Genetic influences on endometriosis in an Australian twin sample. Fertil Steril 71: 701 Treloar SA, Hadfield R et al. (2002) The International Endogene Study: a collection of families for genetic research in endometriosis. Fertil Steril 78: 679–685 Tummon IS, Daniel SA, Kaplan BR et al. (1997) Randomized, prospective comparison of luteal leuprolide acetate and gonadotropins versus clomiphene citrate and gonadotropins in 408 first cycles of in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 58: 563 Vasquez G, Cornillie F, Brosens IA (1984) Peritoneal endometriosis: scanning electron microscopy and histology of minimal pelvic endometriotic lesions. Fertil Steril 42: 696 Vercellini P, De Giorgi O, Oldani S et al. (1996) Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate versus an oral contraceptive combined with very-low-dose danazol for long-term treatment of pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 175: 396 Vercellini P, Cortesi I, Crosignani PG (1997) Progestins for symptomatic endometriosis: a critical analysis of the evidence. Fertil Steril 68: 393 Vernon MW, Beard JS, Graves K, Wilson EA (1986) Classification of endometriotic implants by morphologic appearance and capacity to synthesize Prostaglandin F. Fertil Steril 46: 801 Wilson ML, Farquhar CM, Sinclair OJ, Johnson MP (2000) Surgical interruption of pelvic nerve pathways for primary and secondary dysmenorrhea (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 1, Oxford: Update Software Woodruff JD, Pickar JH (1994) Incidence of endometrial hyperplasia in postmenopausal women taking conjugated estrogens (Premarin) with medroxyprogesterone acetate or conjugated estrogens alone. The Menopause Study Group. Am J Obstet Gynecol 170: 1213 Yovich JL, Matson PL, Richardson PA, Hilliard C (1988) Hormonal profiles and embryo quality in women with severe endometriosis treated by in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Fertil Steril 50: 308 Zanetta GM, Webb MJ, Li H, Keeney GL (2000) Hyperestrogenism: a relevant risk factor for the development of cancer from endometriosis. Gynecol Oncol 79: 18 Zeitoun KM, Bulun SE (1999) Aromatase: a key molecule in the pathophysiology of endometriosis and a therapeutic target. Fertil Steril 72: 961 Editor information Editors and Affiliations Rights and permissions Copyright information © 2005 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg About this chapter Cite this chapter Malik, E. (2005). Endometriose. In: Leidenberger, F., Strowitzki, T., Ortmann, O. (eds) Klinische Endokrinologie für Frauenärzte. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26406-X_20 Download citation DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26406-X_20 Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg Print ISBN: 978-3-540-44162-5 Online ISBN: 978-3-540-26406-4 eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)

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