Cinética celular na endometriose profunda infiltrativa de reto-sigmoide: estudo anátomo-clínico
This study found altered cell kinetics in recto-sigmoid deep infiltrating endometriosis, characterized by reduced TOP2A expression and lower proliferation and renewal indices compared to eutopic endometrium, while apoptosis and p53/c-erb2 expression remained unchanged.
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O estudo anatômico-clínico avaliou a cinética celular em 60 pacientes com endometriose profunda infiltrativa de reto-sigmoide (grupo experimental) e comparou com 20 pacientes sem endometriose (grupo-controle), usando marcadores de apoptose e proliferação. Foram quantificados o índice de apoptose (IA) e o índice de proliferação por expressão de topoisomerase II-alfa, além do índice de renovação celular (IRC, produto da razão IP/IA) em estroma e glândula das lesões, com correlações com dados clínicos e estadiamento. O trabalho reporta frequências e médias desses índices, incluindo análises de correlação e significância estatística entre variáveis clínicas/estadiamento e os marcadores celulares, mas fica como limitação a natureza de tese e a seleção de amostras cirúrgicas com controles sem endometriose, sem delineamento longitudinal. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically examines cellular kinetics (apoptosis, proliferation, and cell turnover) in deep infiltrating rectosigmoid endometriosis.
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