Endometriosis: not just a benign disease
This study investigated the association between endometriosis and ovarian cancer, particularly its clear-cell and endometrioid subtypes, addressing limitations of previous research regarding statistical power and diagnostic accuracy.
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This thesis investigated the associations between proven endometriosis or adenomyosis and cancer outcomes in over 133,000 women. Using population-level data, it found that women with proven endometriosis or adenomyosis had an increased risk of developing ovarian or endometrial cancer. The thesis also reported that overall survival after ovarian or endometrial cancer diagnosis was better for women with endometriosis or adenomyosis than for women without, and that after removal of the ovaries in women with endometriosis, the extra-ovarian cancer risk decreased to below population extra-ovarian cancer risk. This paper is centrally about endometriosis and adenomyosis—quantifying their association with ovarian and endometrial cancer risk and survival.
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