Genome-wide cDNA microarray analysis of gene-expression profiles involved in ovarian endometriosis.
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This study analyzed gene-expression profiles of ovarian endometrial cysts using cDNA microarrays, identifying numerous up-regulated and down-regulated genes compared to eutopic endometria.
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Abstract
Using a cDNA microarray consisting of 23,040 genes, we analyzed gene-expression profiles of ovarian endometrial cysts from 23 patients in order to identify genes involved in endometriosis. By comparing expression patterns between endometriotic tissues and corresponding eutopic endometria, we identified 15 genes that were commonly up-regulated in the endometrial cysts during both proliferative and secretory phases of the menstrual cycle, 42 that were up-regulated only in the proliferative phase, and 40 that were up-regulated only in the secretory phase. The up-regulated elements included genes encoding some HLA antigens, complement factors, ribosomal proteins, and TGFBI. On the other hand, 337 genes were commonly down-regulated throughout the menstrual cycle, 144 only in the proliferative phase, and 835 only in the secretory phase. The down-regulated elements included the tumor suppressor TP53, genes related to apoptosis such as GADD34, GADD45A, GADD45B and PIG11, and the gene encoding OVGP1, a protein involved in maintenance of early pregnancy. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR experiments supported the results of our microarray analysis. These data should provide useful information for finding candidate genes whose products might serve as molecular targets for diagnosis or treatment of endometriosis.
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- Cancer driver mutations in endometriosis: Variations on the major theme of fibrogenesis 2018
- OMICs Studies and Endometriosis Biomarker Identification 2017
- Aberrant Endometrial DNA Methylome and Associated Gene Expression in Women with Endometriosis 2016
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- Expression of stem cell-related genes in the endometrium and endometriotic lesions: a pilot study 2015
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- Malignant Transformation of Endometriosis 2014
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- The Endometriotic Tissue Lining the Internal Surface of Endometrioma: Hormonal, Genetic, Epigenetic Status, and Gene Expression Profile 2014
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- Expressão qualitativa de genes relacionados à atividade de células tronco em mulheres inférteis com endometriose peritoneal 2010
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- Microarray analysis provides insight into the early steps of pathophysiology of mouse endometriosis model induced by autotransplantation of endometrium 2009
- The role of microRNAs in endometriosis and associated reproductive conditions 2009
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