The treatment of infertility associated with endometriosis by in vitro fertilization

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This paper examines the effectiveness of in vitro fertilization (IVF) as a treatment for infertility stemming from endometriosis.

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Abstract

In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) was performed on women with tubal disease only (28 women, 40 cycles), endometriosis grade I (15 women, 24 cycles), grade II (25 women, 37 cycles), grade III (26 women, 36 cycles), or grade IV (31 women, 52 cycles). Rates of oocyte recovery and fertilization were not affected by the presence of endometriosis. Pregnancy rates per cycle were similar to that of the tubal group (18%) for women with grade I (13%) or grade II (14%) endometriosis, lower in women with grade III endometriosis (6%) and significantly reduced in women with grade IV (2%, P less than 0.05).

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Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Fertilization in Vitro Fertilization in Vitro Infertility, Female Clomiphene Clomiphene Clomiphene Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Menotropins Menotropins Menotropins Ovulation Induction

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (14)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-10T06:11:15.153948+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:24:17.697085+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK