Serum soluble CD163 and interleukin-6 levels in women with ovarian endometriomas
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Serum levels of soluble CD163 and interleukin-6 were evaluated in women with ovarian endometriomas and other adnexal benign cystic tumors, finding no significant differences among groups.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: CD163 is a hemoglobin scavenger receptor exclusively expressed in the monocyte-macrophage system and its soluble form (sCD163) has not yet been studied as a serum marker in women with endometriosis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether serum levels of sCD163 and interleukin-6 (IL-6) could be possible markers for ovarian endometriomas discriminating adnexal benign cystic tumors.
METHODS: The concentrations of sCD163 and IL-6 were determined using commercial ELISA kits in frozen sera collected from 95 women prior to surgery for adnexal benign cystic tumors: 44 with ovarian endometriomas, 24 with mature cystic teratomas, 10 with mucinous cystadenomas, 8 with serous cystadenomas and 9 with parovarian cysts. Serum levels of CA-125 were also recorded preoperatively. The volume of cysts was evaluated in women with ovarian endometriomas.
RESULTS: The serum levels of sCD163 and IL-6 were not significantly different among the women with various adnexal benign cystic tumors. In patients with endometriomas (n = 44), the levels were similar to those with nonendometriotic benign cystic tumors (n = 51): 3,431.7 +/- 343.9 vs. 3,231.0 +/- 391.7 ng/ml for sCD163 and 5.3 +/- 0.9 vs. 12.9 +/- 4.0 pg/ml for IL-6 (mean +/- SEM). No correlation was noted between serum levels of two markers with volume of endometriomas.
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that serum levels of sCD163 as well as IL-6 are not useful markers for ovarian endometriomas.
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Cited by (19)
- Serum Interleukin-6 Levels in Endometriosis and Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Demonstrating a Biological Gradient 2026
- Serum Levels of Interleukins in Endometriosis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 2024
- Proteomic analysis of peritoneal fluid identified COMP and TGFBI as new candidate biomarkers for endometriosis 2021
- Current biomarkers for the detection of endometriosis 2020
- Challenges in the noninvasive diagnosis of adenomyosis 2020
- Serum and peritoneal fluid levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-37 as biomarkers for endometriosis 2019
- IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ENDOMETRIOSIS ONSET AND PROGRESSION 2019
- Serum interleukin 6 and cancer antigen 125 in the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis 2018
- O soro de mulheres com endometriose altera os níveis de citocinas produzidas pelas células estromais e endoteliais uterinas cocultivadas em sistema 3D. 2017
- Prospective Evaluation of a Panel of Plasma Cytokines and Chemokines as Potential Markers of Pelvic Endometriosis in Symptomatic Women 2016
- Blood biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis 2016
- Serum Prolactin and CA-125 Levels as Biomarkers of Peritoneal Endometriosis 2015
- Cytokins as the markers for non-invasive diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis 2015
- CHANGES OF CYTOKINE PROFILE AND TRANSPORTER PROTEIN LEVELS IN PROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS OF UTERINE SYSTEM 2014
- Association of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and CA 125 with the endometriosis score 2014
- Serum cytokine and growth factor levels in patients with endometriosis 2013
- Non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis with proteomic technologies 2011
- Immune interactions in endometriosis 2011
- Peripheral biomarkers of endometriosis: a systematic review 2010
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-15T06:08:49.021275+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:05:10.907216+00:00
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