Malignant transformation of abdominal wall endometriosis to clear cell carcinoma: case report and review of the literature

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This case report describes a patient with malignant transformation of abdominal wall endometriosis into clear cell carcinoma and reviews relevant literature on this rare phenomenon.

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Abstract

ObjectiveTo report a case of clear cell carcinoma in abdominal wall endometriosis after cesarean section.DesignCase report.SettingA French oncology center.Patient(s)A 38-year-old woman who developed a 10-cm mass in the abdominal wall muscles, 13 years after a cesarean section.Intervention(s)Abdominal wall resection and chemotherapy.Main outcome measure(s)Clinical outcome.Result(s)The diagnosis of clear cell carcinoma in abdominal wall endometriosis was confirmed, and wide surgical excision with abdominal wall reconstruction was performed after three courses of chemotherapy.Conclusion(s)The malignant transformation of abdominal wall endometrioma has not been clearly elucidated, owing to its rarity. However, the eventuality should always be considered, and the prognosis improved through wide surgical excision.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Abdominal Neoplasms Abdominal Neoplasms Abdominal Wall Abdominal Wall Endometriosis Endometriosis Sarcoma, Clear Cell Sarcoma, Clear Cell Abdominal Neoplasms Abdominal Wall Adult Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Endometriosis Female Humans Sarcoma, Clear Cell

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (13)

Cited by (50)

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK