Fluorescence diagnosis of endometriosis on the chorioallantoic membrane using 5-aminolaevulinic acid

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10

This study demonstrates that 5-aminolaevulinic acid selectively accumulates in ectopic endometrium grafted onto the chorioallantoic membrane, allowing for fluorescence diagnosis differentiated from normal tissues.

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Abstract

The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) is a useful model for the fluorescence diagnosis of experimentally induced endometriosis. In our experimental setup 75.7% of the histologically examined tissue preparations were viable and only 24.3% showed signs of necrosis on the CAM after various periods of incubation. Best results were obtained when grafting to the CAM was performed between days 7 and 9 and when implants were left on the CAM for 3-5 days (P < 0.05). We were able to demonstrate that 5-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) is stored selectively in ectopic endometrium. The subsequent fluorescence of the endometrium shows a rapid increase that reaches a peak after 10-14 h which can be clearly differentiated from the weaker fluorescence of grafted normal peritoneum and fimbriae (P < 0.01).

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Allantois Aminolevulinic Acid Endometriosis Adult Allantois Allantois Animals Chick Embryo Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Erythrocytes Erythrocytes Female Fluorescence Humans Neovascularization, Physiologic Time Factors

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:13:41.710148+00:00
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