High frequency of endometrial polyps in endometriosis

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This study investigated the prevalence of endometrial polyps in women diagnosed with endometriosis.

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Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of hysteroscopy and the frequency of endometrial polyps in women with endometriosis. DESIGN: Retrospective clinical study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING: Infertility unit at a university-affiliated hospital. PATIENTS: One hundred eighty-three infertile women, 92 with endometriosis and 91 controls without the disease. INTERVENTION: Laparoscopy and scoring of endometriosis according to the American Fertility Society classification, and confirmation of endometrial polyps by pathologic examination. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: There was no significant difference between groups with regard to age, mean duration of infertility, and frequency of primary or secondary infertility. Endometrial polyps were found in 43 women (46.7%) with endometriosis and in 15 controls (16.5%, p = 0.0000). Their frequency did not differ significantly according to stage of endometriosis. CONCLUSIONS: We strongly recommend hysteroscopy if endometriosis is detected in a woman undergoing evaluation for infertility, even if hysterosalpingography and transvaginal ultrasonography do not suggest endometrial polyps.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometrial Neoplasms Endometriosis Polyps Adult Adult Age Distribution Age Distribution Case-Control Studies Case-Control Studies Comorbidity Comorbidity Confidence Intervals Confidence Intervals Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (15)

Cited by (37)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-11T09:27:45.537177+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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License: CC0 · commercial use OK