Adenomyosis is a potential cause of recurrent implantation failure during IVF treatment

Case report OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 55 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-07 ⓘ

This case series identified adenomyosis as a potential cause of recurrent implantation failure in IVF, characterized by macrophage aggregation in endometrial glands, and showed that its inactivation led to successful pregnancies.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Four women, who previously had undergone multiple unsuccessful in vitro fertilisation (IVF) cycles because of failure of implantation of good quality embryos, were identified as having coexisting uterine adenomyosis. Endometrial biopsies showed that adenomyosis was associated with a prominent aggregation of macrophages within the superficial endometrial glands, potentially interfering with embryo implantation. The inactivation of adenomyosis by an ultra-long pituitary downregulation regime promptly resulted in successful pregnancy for all women in this case series.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosisadenomyosis

MeSH descriptors

Embryo Implantation Endometriosis Adult Adult Anti-Inflammatory Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Embryo Implantation Embryo Implantation Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Fertilization in Vitro Fertilization in Vitro Fertilization in Vitro Fertilization in Vitro Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (23)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:09:50.462052+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:09:02.791371+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-10-16T06:24:35.758740+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK