Cell Proliferation and apoptosis: Detection of apoptosis in human endometriotic tissues

article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 45 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

Apoptosis was detected in all ovarian endometriotic tissues but inconsistently in adenomyotic and eutopic endometrial tissues, suggesting differing regulatory mechanisms.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

To clarify whether apoptosis is involved in endometriosis, we obtained eutopic endometrial tissues along with endometriotic tissues from the uterus (adenomyosis) (n = 12) and from the ovary (n = 12) from patients undergoing gynaecological surgery. Apoptosis-induced DNA fragmentation was detected by the TdT-mediated dUTP-biotin nick-end labelling method, and immunostaining with a monoclonal antibody against the Fas, Le(y) or B-cell leukaemia/lymphoma-2 (bcl-2) was also performed using the same tissue section. Analysis showed that apoptosis was occurring in all the samples of ovarian endometriotic tissue but in only two of the 12 adenomyotic and in five of the 24 eutopic endometrial tissue samples. In none of these cases was apoptosis correlated with phases of the menstrual cycle. The expression of bcl-2 in the eutopic endometrial and adenomyotic tissues was limited to the proliferative phase, and was observed in only one of the 12 cases of ovarian endometriosis. Fas and Ley were expressed randomly across a wide range in both the eutopic and ectopic endometrial tissues. These results suggest that the features of ovarian endometriosis are different from those of adenomyosis and eutopic endometrium in terms of the involvement of apoptosis. In addition, the regulatory mechanism involved in ovarian endometriosis may differ from that in other endometrial cells.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisadenomyosis

MeSH descriptors

Apoptosis Endometriosis Endometrium Adult DNA Damage Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Female Humans Immunohistochemistry Microscopy, Electron Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (45)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T16:23:13.998983+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:02.671803+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK