Endometriosis in women at interval sterilization

Mette Haase Moen, M H Moen, Moen MH
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 1987 · vol. 66(5) , pp. 451–454 · doi:10.3109/00016348709022053 · PMID:3425247 · W2141269377
Observational OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 76 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-07 ⓘ

This study found endometriosis in 18% of women undergoing interval sterilization, associated with uterine retroversion and longer menstrual cycles, and noted a higher frequency of gynecological disorders in relatives.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

The prevalence of endometriosis was investigated in 108 Norwegian women admitted for interval tubal sterilization. The mean age of the patients was 37 years. Endometriosis was detected in 19 (18%) of the women. About one-half of these had no symptoms from the disease. A positive correlation was found between a retroversion of the uterus and endometriosis. The women with endometriosis showed a longer period of uninterrupted menstrual cycles prior to the time of sterilization, when compared with the controls (89 unaffected women). Sisters and mothers of patients with endometriosis displayed a higher frequency of benign gynecological disorders than the corresponding relatives of the control group. The prevalence of endometriosis appeared to be independent of the following clinical parameters: onset of menarche, age at first pregnancy, number of pregnancies, previous use of hormonal contraceptives or IUD, and actual age at the time of sterilization.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Sterilization, Tubal Sterilization, Tubal Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Fertility Fertility Genital Diseases, Female Genital Diseases, Female Genital Diseases, Female Humans Humans Middle Aged Middle Aged Norway

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (12)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-23T06:08:06.940705+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:31:40.936856+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-10-23T06:24:35.503409+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK