Organochlorines and endometriosis: A mini-review
review
OA: closed
CC0
⤵ 27 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary
This review explores the potential link between organochlorine exposure and the development of endometriosis based on existing literature.
One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works
Abstract
Organochlorines (polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxin-like compounds) are suspected to play a role in the etiopathogenesis of endometriosis. This hypothesis, based on experimental data, has been circulating for years in the scientific community and several epidemiologic surveys have attempted to obtain confirmatory human data. The purpose of this mini-review is to provide an overview of the twelve epidemiological studies that have assessed the relationship between endometriosis and organochlorine exposure. Several studies did not observe a significant association between peritoneal endometriosis and organochlorines. The deep nodular form of endometriosis appears associated with a higher serum level of both dioxin-like compounds and polychlorobiphenyls. The type of control women, the nature of the chemicals measured, and the definition of the disease could modulate the ability to detect the possible relationship between endometriosis and organochlorine exposure.
My notes (saved in your browser only)
Condition tags
MeSH descriptors
Citation neighborhood
Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.
References (47)
- Aromatase and other steroidogenic genes in endometriosis: translational aspects via openalex
- Associations between serum levels of selected organochlorine compounds and endometriosis in infertile Japanese women via openalex
- Dioxin concentrations in women with endometriosis via openalex
- Dioxin-like compounds and endometriosis: a study on Italian and Belgian women of reproductive age via openalex
- Dioxins and endometriosis: a plausible hypothesis. via openalex
- Endometriosis in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta) Following Chronic Exposure to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin via openalex
- Environmental PCB exposure and risk of endometriosis via openalex
- Genomewide Linkage Study in 1,176 Affected Sister Pair Families Identifies a Significant Susceptibility Locus for Endometriosis on Chromosome 10q26 via openalex
- High plasma concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls and phthalate esters in women with endometriosis: a prospective case control study via openalex
- Incidence of Laparoscopically Confirmed Endometriosis by Demographic, Anthropometric, and Lifestyle Factors via openalex
- Increased levels of polychlorobiphenyls in Italian women with endometriosis via openalex
- Organochlorine exposure and the risk of endometriosis via openalex
- Peritoneal endometriosis, ovarian endometriosis, and adenomyotic nodules of the rectovaginal septum are three different entities via openalex
- Possible risk of endometriosis for Seveso, Italy, residents: an assessment of exposure to dioxin. via openalex
- Recommendations for the Design of Epidemiologic Studies of Endometriosis via openalex
- REVIEW via openalex
- Revised American Society for Reproductive Medicine classification of endometriosis: 1996 via openalex
- Serum and peritoneal abnormalities in endometriosis: potential use as diagnostic markers. via openalex
- Serum dioxin concentrations and endometriosis: a cohort study in Seveso, Italy. via openalex
- Serum Levels of TCDD and Dioxin-like Chemicals in Rhesus Monkeys Chronically Exposed to Dioxin: Correlation of Increased Serum PCB Levels with Endometriosis via openalex
- The Link between Exposure to Dioxin and Endometriosis: A Critical Reappraisal of Primate Data via openalex
- The risk of endometriosis and exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls: a case–control study of infertile women via openalex
- What makes a good case–control study? via openalex
- W2046852559 via openalex
- W2027355065 via openalex
- W2025872262 via openalex
- W2107746365 via openalex
- W2021262651 via openalex
- W2112097944 via openalex
- W2017310817 via openalex
- W2011582760 via openalex
- W2005190075 via openalex
- W2126177201 via openalex
- W1998530325 via openalex
- W1538078226 via openalex
- W2160349672 via openalex
- W1969214929 via openalex
- W1919892110 via openalex
- W1754070801 via openalex
- W2405804763 via openalex
- W2476533557 via openalex
- W1546067468 via openalex
- W6632832519 via openalex
- W2062318487 via openalex
- W6675440449 via openalex
- W2054034692 via openalex
- W2083812486 via openalex
Cited by (27)
- Human Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) and The Risk of Endometriosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocol 2021
- Adipose to serum ratio and mixtures of persistent organic pollutants in relation to endometriosis: Findings from the ENDO Study 2021
- From Environmental to Possible Occupational Exposure to Risk Factors: What Role Do They Play in the Etiology of Endometriosis? 2021
- Endometriosis and Medical Therapy: From Progestogens to Progesterone Resistance to GnRH Antagonists: A Review 2021
- Environmental Risk Factors for Endometriosis: a Critical Evaluation of Studies and Recommendations from the Epidemiologic Perspective 2020
- The challenging use and interpretation of circulating biomarkers of exposure to persistent organic pollutants in environmental health: Comparison of lipid adjustment approaches in a case study related to endometriosis 2018
- Rodent Models of Experimental Endometriosis: Identifying Mechanisms of Disease and Therapeutic Targets 2018
- Polychlorinated biphenyls and its potential role in endometriosis 2017
- Associations between internal exposure levels of persistent organic pollutants in adipose tissue and deep infiltrating endometriosis with or without concurrent ovarian endometrioma 2017
- Serum and peritoneal fluid levels of ischemia modified albumin in moderate/severe endometriosis 2017
- Enhanced cyclooxygenase-2 expression levels and metalloproteinase 2 and 9 activation by Hexachlorobenzene in human endometrial stromal cells 2016
- A pilot double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the efficacy of trace elements in the treatment of endometriosis-related pain: study design and methodology 2016
- Epidemiology of endometriosis and its comorbidities 2016
- Epidemiology of subtle, typical, cystic, and deep endometriosis: a systematic review 2016
- Paradigm Shift: The Realization of New Medical Alternatives to Surgery for Endometriosis 2016
- Increased levels of dioxin-like substances in adipose tissue in patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis 2015
- Endometriosis and Oxidative Stress 2012
- The emerging role of epigenetics and miRNAs in endometriosis 2011
- Models of Endometriosis: Animal Models I – Rodent‐Based Chimeric Models 2011
- Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Endometriosis in Northwestern Italy 2011
- Dioxin-like PCBs and Endometriosis 2010
- Identifying Subsets of Complex Mixtures Most Associated With Complex Diseases 2010
- Increased exposure to dioxin-like compounds is associated with endometriosis in a case–control study in women 2010
- Endometriosis and Organochlorinated Environmental Pollutants: A Case–Control Study on Italian Women of Reproductive Age 2009
- Dioxin may promote inflammation-related development of endometriosis 2008
- Recognising, understanding and managing endometriosis 2008
- Serum dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls, and endometriosis: A case-control study in Atlanta 2008
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-09-21T06:08:07.822426+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:42.556217+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-09-22T06:12:16.469521+00:00
License: CC0
· commercial use OK