Chemosphere

Chemosphere · ISSN (e) 1879-1298 · 14 papers in corpus
review 2026
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2026.145027 ·PMID:42442086

The widespread use of plastic has led to exposure to chemicals like bisphenols (BPs), particularly bisphenol A (BPA), which are crucial in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Recent studies have raised concerns about …

review 2025
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2025.144345 ·PMID:40153989

This review investigates the concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in internal human organs and tissues - excluding blood - with a particular focus on adipose tissue studies conducted worldwide up t…

2023
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138562 ·PMID:37004823

Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are common environmental chemicals with many potential adverse health effects. The impact of environmentally relevant low dose BPA on human heart, including cardiac electrical properties, is not understood.…

2022
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134447 ·PMID:35358566

Some studies indicate that Black women have higher exposure to multiple non-persistent endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) than white women, but little is known about correlates of exposure to EDC mixtures. Using baseline data from a pros…

2022
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132603 ·PMID:34678351

Biofilm represents one of the crucial factors for the emergence of multi-drug resistance bacterial infections. The high mortality, morbidity and medical device-related infections are associated with biofilm formation, which requires primari…

article 2018
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.120 ·PMID:29499519

The gold-standard matrix for measuring the internal levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is the adipose tissue, however in epidemiological studies the use of serum is preferred due to the low cost and higher accessibility. The int…

2016
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.056 ·PMID:26855224

Persistent organohalogens (POHs) and metals have been linked to alterations in menstrual cycle function and fertility in humans. The Cree First Nations people living near James Bay in Ontario and Quebec, Canada, have elevated levels of POHs…

2011
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.027 ·PMID:22018858

An evolving body of evidence suggests an adverse relation between persistent organochlorine pollutants (POPs) and menstruation, though prospective longitudinal measurement of menses is limited and served as the impetus for study. We prospec…

other 2010
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.020 ·PMID:20605043

Dioxins are a group of highly toxic molecules that exert their toxicity through the activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). The most important agonist of the AhR, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a highly toxic compo…

article 2008
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.10.005 ·PMID:19027927

Endometriosis among women of reproductive age can result in pain and infertility. The objectives of this study were to test if there is a relation between endometriosis and serum dioxin concentrations as expressed by total toxic equivalence…

review 2007
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.09.044 ·PMID:18006040

Organochlorines (polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxin-like compounds) are suspected to play a role in the etiopathogenesis of endometriosis. This hypothesis, based on experimental data, has been circulating for years in the scientific commu…

article 2005
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.09.022 ·PMID:16289286

Endometriosis has been hypothesised to be linked to persistent and toxic organochlorinated chemicals. Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds have in particular been associated with the disease, mainly on the basis of experimental studies. Data i…

article 2000
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00253-2 ·PMID:10665430

The human health risk of dioxins was evaluated for four Japanese receptor groups: the general population, local residents living near a municipal solid waste incinerator, heavy fish consumers, and their infants and fetuses. In describing th…

other 2000
doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00376-8 ·PMID:10739069

Although reproductive effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) exposure have been reported in numerous investigations of animals, studies of this association in humans are limited. In 1976, an explosion in Seveso, Italy exposed…