Recurrence of endometriosis; risk factors, mechanisms and biomarkers; review of the literature
This literature review examines endometriosis recurrence risk factors, mechanisms, and biomarkers, noting wide variability in recurrence rates and the ongoing debate about predictive factors and treatment success.
One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works
This literature review examines recurrence of endometriosis after treatment, summarizing how frequently it occurs across studies (overall reported rates of 6–67% depending on criteria) and noting that the factors most predictive of recurrence remain controversial. It discusses proposed mechanisms for recurrent lesions, including regrowth from residual visible disease or emergence from de novo cells, and frames postoperative medical therapy as aiming to suppress ovarian activity to induce atrophy with success tied to both resorption of residual lesions and eradication of microscopic implants. The review also addresses the rationale for identifying risk factors to define at-risk subgroups and for developing biomarkers to support targeted therapy. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it reviews recurrence risk factors, mechanisms, and candidate biomarkers.
Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works
Abstract
My notes (saved in your browser only)
Condition tags
Citation neighborhood
Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.
References (68)
- ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 11: Medical management of endometriosis. via openalex
- Advances in the management of endometriosis: an update for clinicians via openalex
- Comparison of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device versus expectant management after conservative surgery for symptomatic endometriosis: a pilot study via openalex
- Comparison of a Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine Device versus Expectant Management After Conservative Surgery for Symptomatic Endometriosis: A Pilot Study via openalex
- Continuous use of an oral contraceptive for endometriosis-associated recurrent dysmenorrhea that does not respond to a cyclic pill regimen via openalex
- [Correlative factors analysis of recurrence of endometriosis after conservative surgery]. via openalex
- COX-2 overexpression in peritoneal lesions is correlated with nonmenstrual chronic pelvic pain via openalex
- Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in deep endometriosis and matched eutopic endometrium via openalex
- Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in ovarian endometriomas is associated with higher risk of recurrence via openalex
- Determinants of long-term clinically detected recurrence rates of deep, ovarian, and pelvic endometriosis via openalex
- Determinants of short term recurrence rate of endometriosis via openalex
- Effects of 3 month therapy with danazol after laparoscopic surgery for stage III/IV endometriosis: a randomized study via openalex
- Endometriosis via openalex
- Endometriosis via openalex
- Endometriosis: epidemiology and aetiological factors via openalex
- ESHRE guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis via openalex
- Estrogen receptor gene polymorphisms are associated with recurrence of endometriosis via openalex
- Excisional surgery versus ablative surgery for ovarian endometriomata via openalex
- Excisional surgery versus ablative surgery for ovarian endometriomata via openalex
- Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis via openalex
- Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis via openalex
- Impact of GnRH agonist treatment on recurrence of ovarian endometriomas after conservative laparoscopic surgery via openalex
- Killer Inhibitory Receptor CD158a Overexpression Among Natural Killer Cells in Women With Endometriosis is Undiminished by Laparoscopic Surgery and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment* via openalex
- Long-term cyclic and continuous oral contraceptive therapy and endometrioma recurrence: a randomized controlled trial via openalex
- Long-term follow-up after conservative surgery for rectovaginal endometriosis via openalex
- Low-dose danazol after combined surgical and medical therapy reduces the incidence of pelvic pain in women with moderate and severe endometriosis via openalex
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain in women with endometriosis via openalex
- Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB): An Unsuspected Major Culprit in the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis That Is Still at Large? via openalex
- Ovarian cystectomy versus laser vaporization in the treatment of ovarian endometriomas: a randomized clinical trial with a five-year follow-up via openalex
- Pathogenesis of endometriosis: the role of genetics, inflammation and oxidative stress via openalex
- Patterns of and Risk Factors for Recurrence in Women With Ovarian Endometriomas via openalex
- Placebo-controlled comparison of danazol and high-dose medroxypro-gesterone acetate in the treatment of endometriosis after conservative surgery via openalex
- Polymorphisms in the estrogen receptor β gene but not estrogen receptor α gene affect the risk of developing endometriosis in a Japanese population via openalex
- Postoperative administration of monophasic combined oral contraceptives after laparoscopic treatment of ovarian endometriomas: A prospective, randomized trial via openalex
- Post-operative GnRH analogue treatment after conservative surgery for symptomatic endometriosis stage III–IV: a randomized controlled trial via openalex
- Postoperative oral contraceptive exposure and risk of endometrioma recurrence via openalex
- Rate of hospitalization for gynecologic disorders among reproductive-age women in the United States via openalex
- Recurrence of Chocolate Cysts after Laparoscopic Ablation via openalex
- Recurrence of endometriomas after laparoscopic removal: Sonographic and clinical follow-up and indication for second surgery via openalex
- Recurrence of ovarian endometrioma after laparoscopic excision via openalex
- Recurrence of ovarian endometrioma after laparoscopic excision via openalex
- Recurrence of ovarian endometriosis and anatomical location of the primary lesion via openalex
- Reoperation after laparoscopic treatment of ovarian endometriomas by excision and by fenestration via openalex
- Serum Antiendometrial Antibodies and Diagnosis of Endometriosis via openalex
- Surgical treatment of deep endometriosis and risk of recurrence via openalex
- Surgical treatment of deep endometriosis and risk of recurrence via openalex
- Surgical Treatment of Endometriosis via openalex
- Tailoring radicality in demolitive surgery for deeply infiltrating endometriosis via openalex
- The role of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device in the management of symptomatic endometriosis via openalex
- W2116197104 via openalex
- W2115148796 via openalex
- W2070028281 via openalex
- W2065684143 via openalex
- W2065052724 via openalex
- W2155438634 via openalex
- W2061665035 via openalex
- W2056343794 via openalex
- W2028587418 via openalex
- W2343074999 via openalex
- W4248493327 via openalex
- W7074068163 via openalex
- W1977520875 via openalex
- W1976044138 via openalex
- W1548219170 via openalex
- W2132577372 via openalex
- W2131027406 via openalex
- W84660312 via openalex
- W2124864205 via openalex
Cited by (50)
- Is surgery necessary for my endometriosis or ‘suspected’ endo? 2026
- Endometriosis at the extremes of reproductive life: A life-course perspective on age-specific phenotypes in adolescents and postmenopausal women 2026
- The mental health burden of endometriosis: a narrative review 2026
- Attribute preferences associated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists/antagonists among women with endometriosis in the United States 2025
- The role of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of endometriosis: an update 2025
- The development of a preclinical swine model for endometriosis 2025
- Pain sensitivity questionnaire in endometriosis 2025
- First-line surgery versus first-line assisted reproductive technology for women with deep infiltrating endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis 2024
- Exercise and endometriosis—is there a promising future? A narrative review 2024
- Beyond the surface: Does stage I-II endometriosis impact fertility? Exploring the challenges of mild disease 2024
- A comprehensive review comparing conventional versus traditional remedies in the treatment of endometriosis with futuristic insights 2024
- Apparent lncRNAs involvement in pathogenesis of endometriosis 2024
- Dimethyl Fumarate Ameliorates the Endometriosis Through Anti‐Inflammatory and Anti‐Proliferation Mechanisms In Vitro and In Vivo 2024
- Predicting disease recurrence in patients with endometriosis: an observational study 2024
- Epidemiology, diagnosis, and clinical management of endometriosis 2023
- Radiotherapy for successful symptom control in recurrent refractory endometriosis: A case report 2023
- Endometriosis: Cell Death and Cell Signaling Machinery 2023
- Prevalence, Surgical, and Medical Management of Patients with Endometriosis amongst Indian Women 2023
- Research advances in endometriosis-related signaling pathways: A review 2023
- Recurrent genital endometriosis: risk factors and possible prevention strategy 2023
- Sequential treatment with transurethral resection and hormonal therapy for bladder endometriosis of vesicoureteric junction 2022
- Radical surgery for pseudo-ovarian malignancy: a case report of bowel endometriosis with massive ascites 2022
- GnRH Agonists and Antagonists in Endometriosis and Adenomyosis Therapy 2022
- Judicial medical management of mild and minimal endometriosis in selected patients of infertility is non-inferior to surgical treatment – a retrospective analysis 2022
- Metformin Alleviates Endometriosis and Potentiates Endometrial Receptivity via Decreasing VEGF and MMP9 and Increasing Leukemia Inhibitor Factor and HOXA10 2022
- Naturopathic knowledge and approaches to managing endometriosis: a cross-sectional survey of naturopaths with experience in endometriosis care 2022
- A novel theory implicating hypochlorous acid as the primary generator of angiogenesis, infertility, and free iron in endometriosis 2022
- NĖŠTUMO IR GIMDYMO BAIGTYS, PASTOJUS PO PAŽENGUSIOS ENDOMETRIOZĖS OPERACIJOS 2021
- Bowel Endometriosis Presenting With Massive Ascites Relapses in Ovaries: a Case Report and Literature Review 2021
- Clinical and diagnostic aspects of deep infiltrative endometriosis (diagnosis, treatment, recurrence) 2021
- Association of microbial dynamics with urinary estrogens and estrogen metabolites in patients with endometriosis 2021
- Recidiva de endometriose após histerectomia: revisão integrativa 2021
- The role of peripheral nerve signaling in endometriosis 2021
- Impact of a Persistent Pelvic Pain Clinic: Emergency attendances following multidisciplinary management of persistent pelvic pain 2021
- Unique Sensitivity of Uterine Tissue and the Immune System for Endometriotic Lesion Formation 2021
- Gross Ascites Secondary to Endometriosis: A Rare Presentation in Pre-Menopausal Women 2021
- The Consideration of Endometriosis in Women with Persistent Gastrointestinal Symptoms and a Novel Neuromusculoskeletal Treatment Approach 2020
- Alteration of systemic and uterine endometrial immune populations in patients with endometriosis 2020
- GenomeForest: An Ensemble Machine Learning Classifier for Endometriosis. 2020
- Effect of Metformin on Bcl-2/Bax Expression Ratio and Endometrial Implants: A Mouse Model in Endometriosis Study 2020
- Caulis Sargentodoxae Prescription Plays a Therapeutic Role with Decreased Inflammatory Cytokines in Peritoneal Fluid in the Rat Endometriosis Model 2020
- Reccurence of endometrioid ovarian cysts and possible ways to its reduce 2020
- Coexistence of endometriosis in women with mature cystic ovarian teratoma may not be rare. 2020
- Predictors of illness acceptance in women with endometriosis 2020
- The role of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of endometriosis across the lifespan 2020
- External validation of putative biomarkers in eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis using NanoString technology 2020
- Identification of differentially expressed proteins associated with recurrence in ovarian endometriotic cysts 2019
- Intestinal endometriosis: Diagnostic ambiguities and surgical outcomes 2019
- Efficacy of ten interventions for endometriosis: A network meta‐analysis 2019
- Machine Learning Classifiers for Endometriosis Using Transcriptomics and Methylomics Data 2019
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:19:12.052662+00:00