Myeloperoxidase as a Potential Target in Women With Endometriosis Undergoing IVF
This study found significantly higher myeloperoxidase concentrations in follicular fluid of women with moderate/severe endometriosis undergoing IVF, which decreased with antioxidant supplementation and trended with poorer reproductive outcomes.
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This case-control prospective study measured plasma and follicular fluid myeloperoxidase (MPO) concentrations, an oxidative stress marker, in 68 women with and without endometriosis undergoing IVF, alongside estradiol levels and IVF outcomes (oocyte quality, fertilization, implantation, and pregnancy). Follicular fluid MPO was higher in moderate/severe endometriosis than controls or mild endometriosis, and vitamin E and C supplementation significantly lowered follicular fluid MPO only in the moderate/severe group; plasma MPO did not differ between groups. The paper reports a trend toward reduced maturation, implantation, and clinical pregnancy rates with greater endometriosis severity and higher MPO levels, with an explicit caveat that the findings are trends rather than definitive outcome differences. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it evaluates MPO as an oxidative stress target linked to IVF-associated infertility in women with endometriosis.
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- MULTIDIMENSIONAL TREATMENT OF ENDOMETRIOSIS – THE ROLE OF NUTRITIONAL, PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS 2025
- Methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate alleviates oxidative damage in granulosa cells by activating Nrf2 antioxidant pathway 2024
- The Effect of Endometriosis on the Quality of Oocytes and Embryos Obtained by IVF 2024
- Current Understanding of and Future Directions for Endometriosis-Related Infertility Research with a Focus on Ferroptosis 2023
- A novel theory implicating hypochlorous acid as the primary generator of angiogenesis, infertility, and free iron in endometriosis 2022
- The Effect of Combined Vitamin C and Vitamin E Supplementation on Oxidative Stress Markers in Women with Endometriosis: A Randomized, Triple-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial 2021
- Peritoneal Modulators of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer 2021
- Identification of biomarkers for drug-resistant endometriosis using clinical proteomics 2021
- Novel therapeutic targets to improve IVF outcomes in endometriosis patients: a review and future prospects 2021
- Inflammation to Infertility: Panoramic View on Endometriosis 2020
- Endometriosis and Infertility: Surgery and IVF: When, Why, and Outcomes 2020
- Towards an understanding of the molecular mechanisms of endometriosis-associated symptoms (Review) 2020
- L-carnitina e ácidos graxos ômega-3 previnem danos meióticos em oócitos bovinos maturados >i<in vitro>/i< com fluido folicular de mulheres inférteis com endometriose 2019
- Chronic Niche Inflammation in Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: Current Understanding and Future Therapeutic Strategies 2018
- Etiopathogenesis of endometriosis-associated infertility (a review) 2018
- Effects of vitamin C on the outcome of in vitro fertilization–embryo transfer in endometriosis: A randomized controlled study 2018
- Advanced oxidation protein products from the follicular microenvironment and their role in infertile women with endometriosis 2017
- Redox regulation of microRNAs in endometriosis-associated pain 2017
- The peritoneum: healing, immunity, and diseases 2017
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