On-label and off-label drug use in the treatment of endometriosis
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This paper reviews the on-label and off-label prescription drug treatments currently used for endometriosis.
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Abstract
Endometriosis, characterized by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma in extrauterine locations, is a significant cause of pelvic pain and infertility, as well as a major health care burden. Although Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatments are available, the use of "off-label" medications for endometriosis is widespread. In this review, we provide an overview of the current FDA-approved treatments, followed by a detailed review of the major "off-label" treatments being used in the United States and worldwide, including efficacy, side effects, drug interactions, contraindications, and anomaly risks.
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Cited by (32)
- Short-term Use of GnRH Antagonist for Severe Pain in Endometriosis 2026
- Additional file 1 of Gene expression profiles separate endometriosis lesion subtypes and indicate a sensitivity of endometrioma to estrogen suppressive treatments through elevated ESR2 expression 2024
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