Effect of peritoneal fluid from endometriosis patients on sperm motion characteristics and acrosome reaction.

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Incubation of donor sperm with peritoneal fluid from endometriosis patients did not significantly impair sperm motility, motion characteristics, or acrosome reaction.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis contributes to infertility by impairing sperm motion and functional characteristics. METHODS: Women with endometriosis (n = 20) underwent laparoscopy for infertility or pelvic pain. Patients undergoing tubal ligation served as controls (n = 14). Peritoneal fluid was aspirated from women with endometriosis, or from women undergoing laparoscopic tubal ligation. Sperm motility, motion characteristics and acrosome reaction were assessed following incubation with peritoneal fluid. RESULTS: Sperm motility, motion characteristics, and acrosome reaction did not differ significantly between the two groups after 3, 5, or 24 hours of incubation with peritoneal fluid. CONCLUSIONS: Sperm motion or functional characteristics showed no significant impairment when sperm from normal donors were incubated with peritoneal fluid from patients with endometriosis. It is unlikely that peritoneal fluid in these patients contributes to infertility.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Acrosome Reaction Ascitic Fluid Endometriosis Infertility, Female Sperm Motility Adult Ascitic Fluid Endometriosis Female Humans Infertility, Female Male Severity of Illness Index

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (31)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
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