Sperm survival studies in peritoneal fluid from infertile women with endometriosis and unexplained infertility.

Clinical reproduction and fertility · 1985 · vol. 3(4) , pp. 297–303 · PMID:3841649 · W2408716045
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 47 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This study found increased peritoneal fluid volume and reduced sperm motility in women with unexplained infertility and endometriosis compared to fertile women, with a correlation between fluid volume and sperm motility reduction in endometriosis patients.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Peritoneal fluid (PF) volume and sperm survival (motility and velocity) were studied in PF from women with unexplained infertility, infertile women with endometriosis and fertile women without endometriosis using a laser light scattering technique. PF volume was significantly larger in the group of women with unexplained infertility (P less than 0.025) and in infertile women with endometriosis (P less than 0.003) when compared with fertile women. There was a significant reduction in the percentage motile sperm in women with unexplained infertility (P less than 0.001) and in infertile women with endometriosis when compared with fertile women (P less than 0.001). In infertile women with endometriosis a positive correlation was observed between peritoneal fluid volume and reduction in the percentage of motile sperms (P less than 0.01).

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Body Fluids Endometriosis Infertility, Female Spermatozoa Body Fluids Cell Survival Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Male Peritoneal Cavity Spermatozoa Sperm Motility

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (47)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:09:40.384591+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK