Histological Confirmation of Endometriosis in a 9-Year-Old Girl Suffering from Unexplained Cyclic Pelvic Pain since Her Eighth Year of Life

article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 25 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis is considered an estrogen-dependent disease of women in their reproductive age and characterized by the occurrence of stromal cells and endometrial-like glands outside the uterine cavity. PATIENT: A report of a 9-year-old premenarcheal girl who was transferred to the Endometriosis Research Center Berlin-Brandenburg Level III (Academic Teaching Hospital) because of cyclic pelvic pain since her 8th year of life. INTERVENTIONS: History, examination, abdominal ultrasound, laboratory tests, laparoscopic resection of visible lesions. Paraffin-embedded histology (HE staining) and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Endometriosis, defined as the presence of stromal tissue and epithelial glands, was confirmed both by HE staining and immunohistochemistry (CD10), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Young pre- or perimenarcheal girls with chronic/cyclic pelvic pain can have endometriosis, and thus the possibility of endometriosis should be included in the differential diagnosis.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

mesh:D004715mesh:D017699endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Douglas' Pouch Endometriosis Endometriosis Pelvic Pain Child Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Pelvic Pain Peritoneal Diseases

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (8)

Cited by (25)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:18.065553+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK