Deep endometriosis, including intestinal involvement--the interdisciplinary approach

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This study evaluated an interdisciplinary approach for deep endometriosis involving the bowel, finding radical resection with anastomosis significantly improved pain and dyschezia, with a 50% pregnancy rate and low complication rates.

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Abstract

Deep endometriosis is a disease which may involve all organs of the pelvis. The lesion is most often located at the backside of the uterus, involving the uterosacral ligaments and/or the rectovaginal septum. The involvement of adjacent organs, e.g. bowel, ureter, and bladder, makes an interdisciplinary approach necessary. There is a correlation between the radicalness of endometriosis resection and the postoperative improvement of complaints. In a series of 202 patients with deep endometriosis including the bowel we performed a segmental resection with anterior anastomosis including radical excision of all endometriotic lesions. The follow-up of 142 patients shows a significant improvement of pelvic pain (96%), dyschezia (88%), and dyspareunia (87%). Of 95 patients with a desire for children, 50% became pregnant. The postoperative complication rate was low. A leakage of anastomosis was seen in six cases (3%).

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Condition tags

endometriosisdyspareunia

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

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