Endometriosis in a patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome

Case report OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 29 in-corpus citations
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This case report describes an endometrioma found in a 26-year-old patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome, hypothesized to have arisen from coelomic metaplasia due to the absence of a functioning endometrium.

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Abstract

Endometriosis in Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome has been reported only once previously. We present here a case of endometrioma in a patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome. A 26-year-old patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome presented with abrupt pain in the left iliac quadrant. A mass was confirmed by sonography. Laparoscopic inspection revealed no uterus. The mass was removed laparoscopically. Endometriosis was confirmed histologically. If endometrioma in a patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome is associated with a small rudimentary unicornis uterus with a small endometrial cavity, endometriosis can be assumed to have developed by retrograde menstruation theory. Because the patient did not have a functioning endometrium, her endometrioma is assumed to have arisen from coelomic metaplasia.

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Condition tags

endometriosischronic_pelvic_painendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Abnormalities, Multiple Endometriosis Ovarian Diseases Abnormalities, Multiple Abnormalities, Multiple Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Mullerian Ducts Mullerian Ducts Mullerian Ducts Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (10)

Cited by (30)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-13T06:10:10.580696+00:00
openalex
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License: CC0 · commercial use OK