Expression of Soluble Adhesion Molecules in Sera of Women With Stage III and IV Endometriosis

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This study investigated the levels of soluble adhesion molecules in the blood of women diagnosed with advanced-stage endometriosis.

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Abstract

ObjectiveTo determine the effect of stage III and IV endometriosis on serum concentration of soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and E-selectin.MethodsSera from women with laparoscopically proven stage III and IV endometriosis were analyzed for the presence of soluble ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Concentrations of these molecules were compared with those of laparoscopically proven disease-free controls.ResultsWhen compared with controls, women with stage III and IV endometriosis had higher serum concentrations of soluble VCAM-1, lower serum concentration of soluble ICAM-1, and no difference in serum concentration of soluble E-selectin.ConclusionSignificant aberrations in levels of circulating adhesion molecules were found in women with stage III and IV endometriosis. These findings might shed light on the pathogenesis of endometriosis and be useful in the development of biochemical markers for disease stage.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis E-Selectin Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Biomarkers Biomarkers Endometriosis Endometriosis E-Selectin Female Humans Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

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Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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Cited by (28)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-31T06:09:14.520117+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:13:07.520820+00:00
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