Immunoreactive endothelin-1 concentrations in follicular fluid of women with and without endometriosis undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer
Observational
OA: closed
CC0
⤵ 15 in-corpus citations
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This study measured endothelin-1 concentrations in follicular fluid from women undergoing IVF-ET to assess differences between those with and without endometriosis.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the concentrations of immunoreactive (IR) endothelin-1 in human follicular fluid (FF) and whether IR-endothelin-1 levels are different in women with endometriosis-associated infertility.
DESIGN: Follicular fluid and plasma samples, obtained from women with and without endometriosis undergoing IVF-ET, were collected at the time of oocyte aspiration and analyzed for IR-endothelin-1 levels.
SETTING: Infertility clinic in an academic research environment.
RESULTS: Overall, 90% of FF samples and 60% of plasma samples contained IR-endothelin-1 detectable above the threshold of assay sensitivity. Immunoreactive endothelin-1 levels (mean +/- SEM) in FF samples from women with and without endometriosis-associated infertility were 74 +/- 12 and 37 +/- 6 pg/mL, respectively. There was no difference in IR-endothelin-1 levels in FF samples between controlled ovarian hyperstimulation cycles with or without leuprolide acetate. No significant differences were detected in plasma IR-endothelin-1 levels in women with endometriosis-associated infertility when compared with those without.
CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate the presence of IR-endothelin-1 in human FF obtained at the time of oocyte aspiration for IVF-ET and higher levels of IR-endothelin-1 in FF of women with endometriosis-associated infertility.
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Cited by (16)
- Endometriosis-Associated Angiogenesis and Anti-angiogenic Therapy for Endometriosis 2022
- MiR-370-3p inhibits the development of human endometriosis by downregulating EDN1 expression in endometrial stromal cells 2021
- Cellular and molecular basis for endometriosis-associated infertility 2012
- An overview of non-obstructive etiopathogenic mechanisms of endometriosis-related infertility 2010
- Endometriosis and infertility: cause or consequence? 2009
- Effect of peritoneal fluid from patients with minimal/mild endometriosis on progesterone release by human granulosa-lutein cells obtained from infertile patients without endometriosis: a pilot study 2008
- Pathogenic mechanisms in endometriosis-associated infertility 2008
- Endometriosis, recurrent miscarriage and implantation failure: is there an immunological link? 2006
- Endometriosis and inflammation in infertility 2004
- Endometriosis and inflammation in infertility 2004
- New advances in the understanding of endometriosis related infertility 2002
- Endometriosis and infertility: the debate continues 2002
- Secretion of inhibin B during ovarian stimulation is decreased in infertile women with endometriosis 2000
- Pituitary-ovarian dysfunction and endometriosis 2000
- Follicular fluid of women with endometriosis stimulates the proliferation of endometrial stromal cells 1998
- Endometriosis-associated infertility 1997
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-17T06:09:56.316927+00:00
- openalex
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- pubmed
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