Preliminary observations on danazol therapy of systemic lupus erythematosus: effects on DNA antibodies, thrombocytopenia and complement

The Journal of rheumatology · 1983 · vol. 10(5) , pp. 682–7 · PMID:6606038 · W2404201322
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Danazol treatment of seven systemic lupus erythematosus patients showed decreases in DNA antibodies, increases in complement and platelets, and clinical improvement, suggesting potential benefits for mildly active SLE and thrombocytopenia.

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Abstract

Seven patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were treated with Danazol in a controlled study. Phenomena observed in some patients treated with Danazol were: 1) decrease in immunoglobulins and antibodies to native DNA; 2) increases in serum complement and platelets; and 3) clinical improvement. Ineffective drug trials were associated with increasing disease activity. Drug side effects were minimal. It appears that the drug may have an ameliorative effect on mildly active SLE patients and sometimes a marked effect on thrombocytopenia. Further evaluation of Danazol appears to be warranted for these types of patients but not for treatment of acute or severe forms of the disease.

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MeSH descriptors

Danazol Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Pregnadienes Adult Antibodies, Antinuclear Antibodies, Antinuclear Complement C1 Inactivator Proteins Complement C1 Inactivator Proteins Complement C4 Complement C4 Danazol DNA DNA Female Humans Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Middle Aged Pregnadienes Thrombocytopenia

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