The Role of p53 Mutation in the Carcinomas Arising from Endometriosis
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p53 mutations were found in endometriosis coexisting with ovarian clear cell carcinoma but not in solitary endometriosis or endometriosis coexisting with endometrioid carcinoma.
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Abstract
To probe the mechanism of the development of ovarian cancer from endometriosis, which is a multistep process that involves the activation of oncogenes and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes, we evaluated p53 mutations in solitary endometriosis and endometriosis coexisting with ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCA) and ovarian endometrioid carcinoma (OEC). We examined 7 cases of solitary ovarian endometriosis, 13 cases of OCCA, and 9 cases of OEC. Cancer tissue specimens that also contained endometriosis without atypia were chosen. Using a laser microdissection system, epithelial cells from the areas of endometriosis were isolated, and DNA was extracted. We amplified exons 5, 6, 7, and 8 of the p53 gene, and direct sequencing was performed. p53 mutation was observed in 4 (30.8%) of 13 specimens of endometriosis coexisting with OCCA, whereas no mutations were detected in solitary endometriosis or endometriosis coexisting with OEC. We thought that some genetic alterations, which induce p53 mutations in endometriosis, may affect malignant transformation of endometriosis into OCCA.
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- Comparison of methods for isolation and quantification of circulating cell-free DNA from patients with endometriosis 2021
- Genetics of endometriosis and its association with ovarian cancer 2021
- Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer: The Origin and Targeted Therapy 2020
- Is there a relationship in-between ovarian endometriosis and ovarian cancer? Immunohistochemical profile of four cases with coexisting ovarian endometriosis and cancer 2020
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- Targeted next-generation sequencing for molecular diagnosis of endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer 2016
- Caracterização morfológica da endometriose ovariana 2016
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- Cellular, Histologic, and Molecular Changes Associated With Endometriosis and Ovarian Cancer 2013
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- p53 codon 72 polymorphism and endometriosis: a meta-analysis 2012
- Loss of ARID1A/BAF250a expression in ovarian endometriosis and clear cell carcinoma. 2012
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- Multiple Synchronous Primary Gynecologic Malignancies in an <i>MSH2</i> Mutation Carrier With Endometriosis 2012
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- Association of TP53 gene codon 72 polymorphism with endometriosis in Mexican women 2012
- Pathogenesis of Ovarian Clear Cell Adenofibroma, Atypical Proliferative (Borderline) Tumor, and Carcinoma: Clinicopathologic Features of Tumors with Endometriosis or Adenofibromatous Components Support Two Related Pathways of Tumor Development 2011
- Possible involvement of loss of heterozygosity in malignant transformation of ovarian endometriosis 2010
- Risk of carcinoma in women with ovarian endometrioma 2010
- Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma Arising From Adenomyosis 2009
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