Cycle fecundity in baboons of proven fertility with minimal endometriosis
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This prospective study found no significant difference in pregnancy rate or cycle fecundity between fertile female baboons with minimal endometriosis and those with a normal pelvis.
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Abstract
To the best of our knowledge this is the first prospective study in nonhuman primates of proven fertility in the wild, which compares fertility between animals with spontaneous minimal endometriosis and those with a normal pelvis. During 7 months 13 female baboons were exposed to males and all pregnancies were terminated by hysterotomy. A diagnostic laparoscopy was performed to assess the presence of pelvic endometriosis at the end of the fertility trial. Sixty-one percent of the baboons became pregnant at least once and the cycle fecundity was 21%. No obvious difference was found between baboons with (n = 7) and without endometriosis (n = 6) in either pregnancy rate (57 and 67%, respectively) or cycle fecundity (18 and 24%, respectively). These data suggest that in baboons with spontaneous minimal endometriosis the cycle fecundity is not grossly reduced.
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Cited by (22)
- The Known, the Unknown and the Future of the Pathophysiology of Endometriosis 2024
- Pathophysiology of Infertility in Endometriosis 2011
- Fertility in women with minimal endometriosis compared with normal women was assessed by means of a donor insemination program in unstimulated cycles 2010
- Baboon Model for Endometriosis 2009
- Nonhuman primate models for translational research in endometriosis 2009
- The patient with endometriosis: achieving pregnancy 2008
- Endometriosis-Associated Infertility 2008
- Endometriosis and Assisted Reproductive Technology 2008
- The altered distribution of the steroid hormone receptors and the chaperone immunophilin FKBP52 in a baboon model of endometriosis is associated with progesterone resistance during the window of uterine receptivity 2007
- Baboon model for the study of endometriosis 2007
- The Baboon as an Appropriate Model for the Study of Multifactoral Aspects of Human Endometriosis 2005
- Peritoneal fluid cytokines and sICAM-1 in minimal endometriosis: search for discriminating factors between infertility and/or endometriosis 2005
- Record review of baboons with histologically confirmed endometriosis in a large established colony 2003
- Animal Models for Research on Endometriosis 2003
- Endometriosis, retrograde menstruation and peritoneal inflammation in women and in baboons 2002
- Women who are not exposed to spermatozoa and infertile women have similar rates of stage I endometriosis 2001
- Profile of endometriosis in the aging female rhesus monkey 1998
- Biases in the endometriosis literature. Illustrated by 20 years of endometriosis research in Leuven 1998
- Health and fertility outcomes among women surgically treated for endometriosis 1997
- Clinical relevance of the baboon as a model for the study of endometriosis 1997
- Pathophysiology. The biologic principles of disease 1997
- Development of spontaneous endometriosis in baboons 1996
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