Endometriosis and Assisted Reproductive Technology

In: Infertility and Assisted Reproduction · 2008 · pp. 381–385 · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511547287.045 · W1706650245
book-chapter OA: closed CC0
View on OpenAlex View at publisher
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-09

Endometriosis compromises fertility by impacting ART cycle outcomes, although oocyte donation and carefully performed surgery can be alternatives for affected women.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Most of the available evidence supports the hypothesis that endometriosis compromises fertility. According to ESHRE 2005 guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis, treatment with intrauterine insemination (IUI) improves fertility in minimal-mild endometriosis: IUI with ovarian stimulation is effective but the role of unstimulated IUI is uncertain. Lower pregnancy and implantation rates have been documented in women with severe (stage III or IV) endometriosis when compared to mild (stage I or II) endometriosis. Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) may bypass some of the mechanisms of endometriosis-associated infertility, but the disease may have an impact on cycle outcome. Oocyte donation appears as an alternative in patients with endometriosis with low response, poor embryo quality, or repeated ART failures. Surgery for endometriomas in women undergoing ART is indicated in symptomatic women; otherwise, it does not add any benefit to cycle outcome. However, careful surgery does not compromise ovarian reserve.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (39)

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK