Pregnancy outcome in women with peritoneal, ovarian and rectovaginal endometriosis: a retrospective cohort study

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This retrospective study analyzed pregnancy outcomes in 419 women after endometriosis surgery, finding a miscarriage rate of 20.8% and a placenta previa incidence of 7.6% in those with rectovaginal lesions.

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Abstract

We retrospectively assessed pregnancy outcome in 419 women who achieved a first spontaneous singleton pregnancy after surgery for endometriosis. A miscarriage was observed in 87 of 419 women (20.8%) and an ectopic pregnancy in eight (1.9%). Among the remaining 324 women, 14 (4.3%) experienced gestational hypertension/pre-eclampsia, 38 (11.7%) had a preterm delivery, five (1.5%) had placental abruption and 12 (3.7%) had placenta praevia. The incidence of placenta praevia was 7.6% in 150 women with rectovaginal lesions, 2.1% in 69 with ovarian endometriomas plus peritoneal implants, and 2.4% in 100 women with peritoneal implants only, whereas no case was observed in 100 women with ovarian endometriomas only.

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Condition tags

endometriosisbowel_endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Ovarian Neoplasms Peritoneal Neoplasms Pregnancy Complications Pregnancy Outcome Pregnancy Outcome Rectal Neoplasms Vaginal Neoplasms Adult Adult Cohort Studies Cohort Studies Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Follow-Up Studies Follow-Up Studies Humans

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (10)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-10T06:11:15.153948+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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