Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device in the treatment of menorrhagia

Non-randomised trial OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 71 in-corpus citations
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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This study found that a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device significantly reduced menstrual blood loss by 86% after 3 months and 97% after 12 months in 20 women with menorrhagia.

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Abstract

In 20 women with menorrhagia (greater than 80 ml blood loss per menstrual period) a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (Lng-IUCD) was inserted. Menstrual blood loss (MBL) was measured in two consecutive cycles before the device was inserted and after 3, 6 and 12 months of use. MBL was significantly reduced after 3 months (86%) and after 12 months the reduction was 97%. There was a significant increase (P less than 0.001) in serum ferritin during the first year of Lng-IUCD use. The Lng-IUCD seems to be an important alternative to oral medication and to hysterectomy in the treatment of menorrhagia.

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MeSH descriptors

Contraceptive Agents, Female Intrauterine Devices, Medicated Menorrhagia Norgestrel Adult Consumer Behavior Contraceptive Agents, Female Female Ferritins Ferritins Hemoglobins Hemoglobins Humans Levonorgestrel Menorrhagia Menorrhagia Middle Aged Norgestrel Prognosis Quality of Life

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openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:08:28.697392+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK