Cystic Endometriosis of the Upper Abdominal Organs

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AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-12

This paper describes cystic endometriosis affecting organs in the upper abdomen.

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Abstract

A 34-year-old woman with signs and symptoms of an acute abdomen was found to have a hepatic cyst on NMR- and CT-scan. With the tentative diagnosis of a liver hematoma, a right hemihepatectomy was performed. Histologically, an endometrial cyst of the liver was found. A second case of cystic endometriosis in the liver was revealed ultrasonographically in a 62-year-old woman, complaining of rightsided epigastrical pain. A 28-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of recurrent epigastric pain. A cystic tumor of the pancreas could be visualized ultrasonographically and was interpreted as a postinflammatory pseudocyst. Histological examination of the distal pancreatectomy specimen revealed cystic endometriosis. The clinicopathological features of hepatic and pancreatic endometriosis are discussed and the literature concerning these extremely rare lesions is reviewed.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Liver Diseases Pancreatic Cyst Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Immunohistochemistry Liver Diseases Liver Diseases Middle Aged Pancreatic Cyst Pancreatic Cyst

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (20)

Cited by (37)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-03T06:15:13.668130+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:02.671803+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK