Identification of local angiogenic and inflammatory markers in the menstrual blood of women with endometriosis
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⤵ 19 in-corpus citations
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This study identified local angiogenic and inflammatory markers present in the menstrual blood of women diagnosed with endometriosis.
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of myeloperoxidase (MPO), N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in peripheral and menstrual blood in women with (n=10) and without (n=7) endometriosis. NAG and MPO activities were evaluated by enzymatic methods, whereas TNF-α and VEGF by immunoassay. No significant differences were found for these markers, neither in menstrual nor in peripheral blood between groups. Menstrual blood NAG (P=0.039) and MPO (P=0.0117) activities in the endometriosis group were significantly higher than in peripheral blood. NAG and MPO presented positive linear correlation in peripheral (P=0.07; r=0.641) and menstrual blood (P=0.01; r=0.603). These findings point to the existence of an increased local inflammatory activity in women with endometriosis.
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Cited by (20)
- Menstrual Blood as a Diagnostic Tool for Endometriosis: Systematic Review 2026
- Endometriosis and autoimmunity 2025
- The composition of menstrual fluid, its applications, and recent advances to understand the endometrial environment: a narrative review 2024
- Menstrual Blood Donation for Endometriosis Research: A Cross-Sectional Survey on Women's Willingness and Potential Barriers 2024
- Menstrual Blood Biomarkers for the Noninvasive Diagnosis of Endometriosis: A Review 2024
- Cannabis and Endometriosis: The roles of the gut microbiota and the<br aria-hidden="true" />endocannabinoid system 2023
- Cannabis and Endometriosis: The Roles of the Gut Microbiota and the Endocannabinoid System 2023
- Novel diagnostic strategies for endometriosis 2021
- Menstruation Dysregulation and Endometriosis Development 2021
- Biomarkers of endometriosis - current trends 2018
- M1 M2 macrophage expression in menstrual blood flakes of women with endometriosis 2018
- Evaluation of Total, Active, and Specific Myeloperoxidase Levels in Women with and without Endometriosis 2017
- Tumor Necrosis Factor and its Soluble Receptors as Potential Diagnostic Markers of Endometriosis 2017
- M1 M2 macrophage expression in menstrual blood flakes of women with endometriosis 2017
- Combination of the non-invasive tests for the diagnosis of endometriosis 2016
- Aberrant expression and hormonal regulation of Galectin-3 in endometriosis women with infertility 2016
- Blood biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis 2016
- Endometrial biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis 2016
- Management of Endometriosis 2015
- p27kip1 overexpression regulates VEGF expression, cell proliferation and apoptosis in cell culture from eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis 2014
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-18T09:30:06.152893+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
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- unpaywall
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