Effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate on the status of DNA methylation of E-cadherin promoter region on endometriosis mouse
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CC0
⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate was found to inhibit endometriosis lesion growth in mice, decrease E-cadherin promoter DNA methylation, and increase E-cadherin expression compared to controls.
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Abstract
AIM: To evaluate whether epigallocatechin-3-gallate acts on endometriosis mouse, and changes the status of DNA methylation of E-cadherin promoter region.
METHODS: According to our previous research, the tracing nude mouse model of endometriosis was built up and randomly divided into three groups: control group (group A), epigallocatechin-3-gallate group (group B) and decitabine group (group C). Normal saline, epigallocatechin-3-gallate and decitabine were isometrically intraperitoneally injected into each group once in 2 days. In this period, the growth situations of lesions were monitored by living image system. After 16 days, the lesions were taken out and the distribution of E-cadherin and its methylated situation of promoter region were analyzed.
RESULTS: The region of interest of ectopic lesion increased from 4th to 16th day in group A (P < 0.01); in group B and C, the region of interest of ectopic lesion increased in the 0-8th day (P < 0.01), and decreased in the 8-16th day (P < 0.01). The positive expression rate of E-cadherin in group C was higher than group B, and group B was higher than group A (P < 0.01). The DNA methylation status of E-cadherin promoter region in group A was higher than group B, and group B was higher than group C (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSION: Epigallocatechin-3-gallate may inhibit the growth of endometrial lesion, affect the expression of E-cadherin on the cell membrane and reduce the status of DNA methylation of E-cadherin promoter region.
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Cited by (6)
- Revisiting endometriosis management: Polyphenols as alternative therapeutic candidates 2026
- Oxidative DNA damage may promote the development of endometriosis by activating telomerase and extending telomere length: a meta-analysis 2025
- Phytoestrogens: A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Endometriosis Management, Insights from Preclinical and Clinical Studies 2025
- Natural compounds for endometriosis and related chronic pelvic pain: A review 2024
- Epigenetic Dysregulation in Endometriosis: Implications for Pathophysiology and Therapeutics 2023
- Beneficial Effects of Green Tea Catechins on Female Reproductive Disorders: A Review 2021
SciLite annotations
chemicals 6
theaflavin-3-gallate
theaflavin-3-gallate
theaflavin-3-gallate
ancitabine
theaflavin-3-gallate
ancitabine
organisms 2
transgenic mice
transgenic mice
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-14T06:08:39.101224+00:00
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- pubmed
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