Oxidative DNA damage may promote the development of endometriosis by activating telomerase and extending telomere length: a meta-analysis
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This meta-analysis found that elevated 8-OHdG, telomerase activity, hTERT, and longer telomere length are associated with an increased risk of endometriosis.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the associations between oxidative DNA damage biomarkers (levels of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine [8-OHdG], telomere length [TL], human telomerase reverse transcriptase [hTERT], telomerase activity [TA] and polymorphisms of human 8-oxoguanine glycosylase 1 [hOGG1] or X-ray repair cross-complementing group 4 [XRCC4]) and endometriosis (EMT) by a meta-analysis. METHODS: Five databases were searched until August 2024. Stata version 15.0 was used to estimate pooled odds ratio (OR) or standardized mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS: G: OR = 3.49; 95%CI = 2.27-5.35) of XRCC4 rs6869366 had a higher risk of developing EMT. Subgroup and trim-and-fill analyses indicated longer TL was a risk factor for EMT. CONCLUSIONS: 8-OHdG, TA, hTERT, TL, rs1052133 and rs6869366 represent potential prediction biomarkers and treatment targets for EMT.
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Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-25T00:31:02.043889+00:00
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