Belet infiltráló endometriosis: a gasztroenterológia és a sebészet új kihívása? Vastagbélileust okozó endometriosis három esete és irodalmi áttekintés
This paper presents three cases of large bowel obstruction caused by endometriosis and reviews the literature, noting diagnostic challenges and potential endoscopic indicators.
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This paper reports three cases from a single gynecology clinic (2009–) where women with known endometriosis underwent acute surgery for suspected large-bowel obstruction, alongside an English-language literature review of similar reports. Imaging (ultrasound, CT, MRI) suggested endometriosis in only one case, and despite ileus occurring in all patients, mucosal infiltration was reported in only about 5%; the authors note that secondary colonoscopic findings could help preoperatively, while colonoscopy showed no endometriosis suspicion in any case. A key caveat is the very small number of cases and that the descriptive data come from a retrospective clinical experience plus literature rather than a prospective diagnostic study. Relevance to endometriosis: the paper is centrally about endometriosis causing colorectal obstruction (three vastagbélileus cases due to infiltrating/bowel endometriosis) and thus directly addresses endometriosis.
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