Extrapelvic Endometriosis Complicated with Colonic Obstruction

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10

This report details a case of acute colonic obstruction caused by rectal endometriosis, highlighting the diagnostic challenges in differentiating it from malignancy and the surgical approach for relief.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is often seen in gynecology practice and is treated medically. However, intestinal involvement of endometriosis causing obstruction is relatively uncommon and is hard to differentiate from malignancy before surgery. Herein, we present a case of acute colonic obstruction caused by rectal endometriosis. Repeat colonoscopic biopsy and imaging studies could not differentiate the lesion from malignancy. Segmental resection with anastomosis was performed to relieve the symptom and confirm the diagnosis. We present this unusual disease in general surgical practice and also review the literature. The incidence, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and risk of malignancy of intestinal endometriosis are discussed.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Colonic Diseases Endometriosis Intestinal Obstruction Rectal Diseases Adult Colonic Diseases Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Intestinal Obstruction Rectal Diseases Rectal Diseases Rectal Diseases

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (14)

Cited by (35)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
openalex
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