Morphological characteristics of spontaneous endometriosis in the baboon (Papio anubis and Papio cynocephalus)

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Histopathological analysis of spontaneous pelvic implants in baboons revealed endometriosis in 66% of animals, with lesion classifications mirroring human presentations.

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Abstract

The histopathology of spontaneous endometriosis was studied on 20 pelvic implants biopsied at laparoscopy in 15 healthy baboons. Endometriosis was confirmed by histopathology in 10 of these animals (66%). Typical (n = 3) and subtle (n = 13) endometriotic lesions were confirmed by histopathology in 100 and 61%, respectively. Suspected disease-bearing lesions (n = 4) were confirmed in 50%. Implants could be classified as active (n = 5), inactive (n = 3), atrophic (n = 2) or stromal endometriosis (n = 3). The histological findings for typical and subtle implants were similar to those reported in humans.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Monkey Diseases Papio Papio Pelvic Neoplasms Animals Animals Biopsy Biopsy Biopsy Disease Models, Animal Disease Models, Animal Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Female Female

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

Cited by (21)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-17T06:09:56.316927+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:02:19.201584+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-10-17T06:24:38.187582+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK