Inhibition of IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis) proteins represses inflammatory status via nuclear factor-kappa B pathway in murine endometriosis lesions
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The IAP antagonist BV6 reduced endometriotic lesion size and inflammatory gene expression in mice by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway.
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Abstract
PROBLEM: How is the role of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) in the development of murine endometriosis lesions?
METHOD OF STUDY: BALB/c female mice (n = 36) were used for the murine endometriosis model. Endometriotic lesions were surgically induced in mice by transplanting mouse uterine tissue. After 4 weeks of IAP antagonist (BV6) treatment, the expression of inflammatory factors in the implants was evaluated using real-time RT-PCR. Inflammatory state, angiogenic activity, and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activation were assessed by immunohistochemical staining.
RESULTS: The number, size, and level of inflammatory cytokines (Vegf, Il-6, Ccl-2, Lif) gene expression in the murine endometriosis-like lesions were reduced by BV6 treatment. BV6 repressed the intensity and rate of positive cells of CD3, F4/80, and PECAM immunostaining; in addition, the expression of NF-κB p65 and phospho-NF-κB p65 was also attenuated.
CONCLUSION: Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins antagonist represses the inflammation status of murine endometriosis-like lesions viaNF-κB pathway. IAPs may be a novel therapeutic target for endometriosis.
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Cited by (6)
- An Update on the Multifaceted Role of NF-kappaB in Endometriosis 2022
- Animal models for research on endometriosis 2020
- Involvement of angiotensin II receptor type 1/NF-κB signaling in the development of endometriosis 2020
- Tokishakuyakusan, a Kampo medicine, attenuates endometriosis-like lesions and hyperalgesia in murine with endometriosis-like symptoms 2019
- Analysis of key candidate genes and pathways of endometriosis pathophysiology by a genomics-bioinformatics approach 2019
- [Research progress on roles of vitamin D in endometriosis] 2018
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