Inhibition of IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis) proteins represses inflammatory status via nuclear factor-kappa B pathway in murine endometriosis lesions

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The IAP antagonist BV6 reduced endometriotic lesion size and inflammatory gene expression in mice by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway.

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Abstract

PROBLEM: How is the role of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) in the development of murine endometriosis lesions? METHOD OF STUDY: BALB/c female mice (n = 36) were used for the murine endometriosis model. Endometriotic lesions were surgically induced in mice by transplanting mouse uterine tissue. After 4 weeks of IAP antagonist (BV6) treatment, the expression of inflammatory factors in the implants was evaluated using real-time RT-PCR. Inflammatory state, angiogenic activity, and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activation were assessed by immunohistochemical staining. RESULTS: The number, size, and level of inflammatory cytokines (Vegf, Il-6, Ccl-2, Lif) gene expression in the murine endometriosis-like lesions were reduced by BV6 treatment. BV6 repressed the intensity and rate of positive cells of CD3, F4/80, and PECAM immunostaining; in addition, the expression of NF-κB p65 and phospho-NF-κB p65 was also attenuated. CONCLUSION: Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins antagonist represses the inflammation status of murine endometriosis-like lesions viaNF-κB pathway. IAPs may be a novel therapeutic target for endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometrium Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins NF-kappa B Animals Animals Apoptosis Apoptosis Cell Proliferation Cell Proliferation Disease Models, Animal Disease Models, Animal Down-Regulation Down-Regulation Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Female

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Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (33)

Cited by (6)

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