American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)

Am J Reprod Immunol · ISSN (e) 1600-0897 · 299 papers in corpus
meta-analysis 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70296 ·PMID:42525504

Determining the pathogenesis of endometriosis remains a major challenge in contemporary gynecology, and the investigation of alterations in cellular immunity may provide important insights into this issue. A comprehensive search of electron…

other 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70223 ·PMID:41782485

PROBLEM: How does the traditional Chinese compound Bushen Xiaozheng Decoction (BSXZD) affect the immunosuppressive microenvironment in rat endometriosis models? METHODS: Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into normal, sham operation…

other 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70233 ·PMID:41954263
erratum 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70271 ·PMID:42418285
other 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70214 ·PMID:41640284

PROBLEM: NK-cell dysfunction in endometriosis is suggested to contribute to the survival of ectopic endometrial tissue. However, the underlying causes of this impairment remain unclear. NK cells are divided into: CD56+bright, which produce …

article 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70211 ·PMID:41571603

PURPOSE: Although studies have suggested a link between gut microbiota and endometriosis pathophysiology, the effects of treatment for endometriosis remain unclear. METHODS: In this prospective observational study, 27 patients with stage I…

other 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70202 ·PMID:41508781

PROBLEMS: To investigate the impact of anti-endometrial antibodies (EMAb) on pregnancy outcomes in infertile patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) and to assess the potential value of personalized treatment strategies. METHOD OF…

article 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70291 ·PMID:42579319

OBJECTIVE: Defective endometrial receptivity is an indispensable cause of infertility in endometriosis, yet the post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms underlying this impairment remain poorly understood. The goal of this research was to…

review 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70293 ·PMID:42496652

PROBLEM: Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder marked by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, resulting in pelvic pain, infertility, and significant declines in quality of life. Despite extensive research, …

article 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70270 ·PMID:42295041

PROBLEM: Endometriosis (EMS) is a gynecological condition that is associated with chronic pelvic pain and inflammation. Evidence supports the idea that natural killer (NK) cell dysfunction contributes to EMS pathogenesis; nevertheless, the …

article 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70256 ·PMID:42186752

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease, and its pathogenesis remains unclear. Although the placenta is an organ with tumor-like characteristics, its development, including its invasive function…

review 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70191 ·PMID:41691621

Soluble immune mediators are key regulators of immune responses that help maintain self-tolerance and prevent autoimmunity. Recently, many forms of these mediators have been found, including soluble immune checkpoints, soluble platelet acti…

other 2026
doi:10.1111/aji.70230 ·PMID:41930769

OBJECTIVE: To screen immune-related biomarkers in diagnosing patients with both endometriosis (EM) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS: After performing differential expression analysis, immune infiltration analysis, WGCNA, the…

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70132 ·PMID:40815040

PURPOSE: Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with ectopic endometrial tissues arising in extrauterine areas. We investigated the mechanism of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/P2X4 regulating inflammation and oxidative stress …

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70064 ·PMID:40028715

PROBLEM: The relationship between abortion and endometriosis (EMS) has been inconsistent in previous observational studies and remains controversial. We intended to examine the causal relationship between abortion and EMS. METHODS OF STUDY…

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70156 ·PMID:40906442

PROBLEM: Various chemokines have been linked to endometriosis. Notably, chemokines such as CCL2, CXCL8, and CXCL1 have also been shown to promote nociception. In this study, we investigated whether increased serum concentrations and endomet…

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70158 ·PMID:40948312

The authors declare no financial and no non-financial interests relevant to this study. The authors have nothing to report.

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70092 ·PMID:40371728

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis (EMs), characterized by ectopic endometrial growth causing infertility. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is an important cellular defense mechanism. However, the correlation between ERS and EMs remains unclear. W…

other 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70164 ·PMID:40924865

PROBLEM: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that leads to pelvic pain and infertility. Recent studies have indicated that immunological, endocrine, biochemical, and genetic irregularities, along with suboptimal quality of oocyt…

article 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70155 ·PMID:40914944

OBJECTIVE: Exosomes are secreted by most cell types and reflect the internal state of their cells of origin, playing crucial roles in the progression of various pathological conditions. Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflamm…

review 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70138 ·PMID:40758173

Endometriosis (EMS) is a persistent, inflammatory condition that relies on estrogen and is distinguished by the proliferation of endometrial tissue outside the confines of the uterus. The impact on the well-being of individuals affected can…

other 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70043 ·PMID:39776079

PROBLEM: Endometriosis (EM) is known as a common estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease. Elevated levels of Forkhead box L2 (FOXL2) have been observed in uterine diseases, including EM. However, the molecular mechanism of FOXL2 in …

other 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70079 ·PMID:40260879

PROBLEM: Immunological abnormalities are well recognized in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and the co-existence of endometriosis with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and celiac disease (CD), along with other systemic immune disorders, i…

other 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70159 ·PMID:40924862

OBJECTIVE: To explore B cell infiltration-related genes in endometriosis (EM) and investigate their potential as diagnostic biomarkers. METHODS: Gene expression data from the GSE51981 dataset, containing 77 endometriosis and 34 control sam…

other 2025
doi:10.1111/aji.70201 ·PMID:41432483

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis (EM), a disorder driven by persistent systemic inflammation, impacts around 10% of women in their reproductive period, often diagnosed only via surgery. Metabolic alterations, particularly in lipid metabolism, may …