Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Therapies in Endometriosis

In: Reproductive and Developmental Medicine · 2019 · vol. 3(3) , pp. 170–176 · doi:10.4103/2096-2924.268154 · W2975419638
article OA: diamond CC0 ⤵ 16 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

This review examines the role of oxidative stress in endometriosis pathogenesis and the potential of antioxidant therapies, including vitamins, resveratrol, and curcumin, for managing the condition.

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Abstract

Endometriosis (EMS) is a common gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. It is commonly associated with pelvic pain and infertility. The exact pathogenesis remains unclear and many hypotheses have been suggested. In recent years, accumulating evidence indicates that oxidative stress (OS) plays a role in the development of EMS. The treatment of EMS remains a challenge. Antioxidant therapies for effective management of reactive oxygen species and inflammation have generated considerable research interest. Antioxidant agents such as Vitamins C and E, resveratrol, curcumin, melatonin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, and others have been studied for the treatment of EMS. This review presents the role of OS in pathophysiology of EMS and the antioxidant therapies in its management.

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endometriosisinfertility

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Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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