Social isolation in women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

This qualitative study found that women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain experience progressive social isolation due to lack of understanding and recurrent pain, leading to avoidance of intimacy and social withdrawal.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the perceptions of women with endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain regarding their social ties. METHODS: A qualitative study was undertaken of women with chronic pelvic pain and endometriosis. Focus groups discussions among four to six participants were performed until saturation at the Clinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto Medical School, Ribeirão Preto, southwest Brazil, between February 2013 and January 2014. Transcripts were analyzed according to the grounded theory approach and the emerging categories were coded using the WebQDA platform. RESULTS: Six focus group discussions took place, with a total of 29 patients. Social isolation was the main emerging theme. Social isolation was associated with a lack of understanding about endometriosis symptoms and with resignation in face of recurrent pain episodes. Avoiding partner intimacy and isolation from family and friends were components of social isolation. CONCLUSION: Women with endometriosis develop progressive social isolation after the onset of chronic pelvic pain. This finding is important for the multidisciplinary management of the disease.

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Condition tags

endometriosischronic_pelvic_pain

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Pelvic Pain Social Isolation Adult Brazil Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Endometriosis Female Focus Groups Humans Middle Aged Pelvic Pain Qualitative Research Social Isolation Young Adult

Citation neighborhood

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References (28)

Cited by (48)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
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