Aberrant endometrial DNA methylome of homeobox A10 and catechol-O-methyltransferase in endometriosis
This study investigated DNA methylation of HOXA10 and COMT in ectopic and eutopic endometrial tissues and found significant promoter methylation differences associated with endometriosis in Chinese women.
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This study examined DNA methylation patterns of HOXA10 and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) in 120 women with endometriosis from Xinjiang, China, comparing ectopic versus eutopic endometrial tissues using a DNA methylation array followed by pyrosequencing for specific sites. The authors found five differentially methylated CpGs in the COMT promoter region with higher methylation in ectopic endometrium, and two CpGs in the HOXA10 promoter region that were significantly lower (about half) in ectopic tissue. The paper frames this as the first investigation of HOXA10 and COMT methylation together with their linkage to endometriosis in this population, with the main limitation being that the analysis focuses on promoter CpG methylation differences rather than broader functional mechanisms. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it links aberrant ectopic versus eutopic HOXA10 and COMT promoter DNA methylation to endometriosis in Chinese patients.
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Cited by (17)
- The interaction between inflammation and estrogen in adenomyosis : from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies 2026
- Leveraging epigenetic aberrations in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: from DNA methylation to non-coding RNAs 2025
- A systematic review of epigenetics of endometriosis 2024
- An update on epigenetic mechanisms in endometriosis 2024
- Expression of HOXA10 Gene in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review 2023
- The DNA demethylation-regulated SFRP2 dictates the progression of endometriosis via activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway 2023
- Dynamics of HOXA10 expression in ectopic endometrium of a mouse model of endometriosis 2023
- Translational aspects of the endometriosis epigenome 2023
- HOXA10 DNA Methylation Level in the Endometrium Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review 2023
- A Joint Model of Random Forest and Artificial Neural Network for the Diagnosis of Endometriosis 2022
- Demethylation of Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein2( SFRP2) Promoter Upregulates Wnt/β-Catenin Activity in Endometriosis 2021
- Differential Expression of ANXA2 in Eutopic and Ectopic Endometrium 2020
- A Novel perception on the Genetic and Epigenetic Aspects of Endometriosis 2020
- Gene Expression in Endometriosis 2019
- Translational Aspects of the Endometriosis Epigenome 2018
- Epigenetic Dynamics of HOXA10 Gene in Infertile Women With Endometriosis 2018
- DNA methylation alterations—potential cause of endometriosis pathogenesis or a reflection of tissue heterogeneity?† 2018
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