Effects of chocolate cyst fluid on endometrioma cell growth in culture
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This study investigated the impact of chocolate cyst fluid on endometrioma cell growth in cell culture, observing specific effects on their proliferation.
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Abstract
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of chocolate cyst fluid on the proliferation of cultured human endometrioma cells and to assay the concentration of transforming growth factor-B1 in this fluid.DesignControlled in vitro study.SettingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, State University of New York Health Science Center.Patient(s)Five women with ovarian endometriomas.Intervention(s)Endometrioma tissue and chocolate fluid from five different patients were entered in this study.Main outcome measure(s)Endometrioma cell proliferation in culture with and without chocolate cyst fluid.Result(s)Chocolate cyst fluid increased the proliferation of endometrioma cells compared with controls. Also, high concentrations of transforming growth factor-B1 were found in cysts' fluid.ConclusionsChocolate cyst fluid has a growth-enhancing effect on endometrioma cells. One promoting growth factor is transforming growth factor-B1.
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Cited by (16)
- Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging findings in a rare case of spontaneously ruptured ovarian endometrioma 2025
- Acute Abdomen Due to Ruptured Endometriomas-Case series from a Tertiary Care Centre 2025
- The presence of living endometrial cells in ovarian endometriotic cyst fluid may contribute to the recurrence of endometriosis after surgical excision of endometriomas 2022
- Hemoglobin-induced continuous activation of macrophages in endometriotic cysts: a potential mechanism of endometriosis development and carcinogenesis 2021
- Sphingosine I Phosphate (S1P) Increased IL-6 Expression and Cell Growth in Endometriotic Cells 2019
- The gametotoxic effects of the endometrioma content: insights from a parthenogenetic human model 2018
- Traitement conservateur des endométriomes chez les patientes prises en charge en FIV 2017
- Correlation between ovarian chocolate cyst and serum carbohydrate antigen 125 level and the effect of ultrasound‐guided interventional sclerotherapy on serum carbohydrate antigen 125 level 2014
- IVF outcome in women with accidental contamination of follicular fluid with endometrioma content 2014
- Expression and Role of Peptides, Proteins and Growth Factors in the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis 2009
- Expression and role of peptides, proteins and growth factors in the pathogenesis of endometriosis 2009
- Treatment of Endometriosis with Transvaginal Ultrasound-Guided Drainage and Recombinant Interleukin-2 Left in the Cysts: A Third Clinical Trial 2009
- Treatment of Endometriosis with Transvaginal Ultrasound-Guided Drainage under GnRH Analogues and Recombinant Interleukin-2 Left in the Cysts 2005
- Acute elevation of plasma D-dimer levels associated with rupture of an ovarian endometriotic cyst: Case report 2003
- GnRH Analogues, Transvaginal Ultrasound-Guided Drainage and Intracystic Injection of Recombinant Interleukin-2 in the Treatment of Endometriosis 2003
- Concentration of Nitric Oxide in Chocolate Cyst Fluid 2001
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